反义疑问句反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question )又叫附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。1. 陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式2. 陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式They work hare, don’t they?She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she?You didn’t go, did you?He can’t ride a bike, can he?请注意以下句型的反义疑问句的用法:1. 当陈述部分的主语是 I , everyone, everything, nobody 时,后面的疑问句应表示为:I am a student, aren’t I?Everyone is in the classroom, aren’t they?Everything begins to grow in spring, doesn’t it?Nobody will go, will they?2. 当陈述部分有 never,seldom, hardly,few,little,barely, scarcely, nothing 等否定词时,后面的疑问句则表示为:There are few apples in the basket, are there?He can hardly swim, can he?They seldom come late, do they?3. 当陈述部分是 I think 加从句时,疑问句应和从句的人称时态保持一致。I think chickens can swim, can’t they?I think Lucy is a good girl, isn’t she?I didn't think he was happy, was he?4. 陈述部分有 had better 时,疑问句应用 hadn’t 开头:you’d better get up early, hadn’t you?5. 当陈述部分是祈使句时,疑问句要根据语气来表达:Let’s go out for a walk, shall we?Let us go our for a walk, will you?Turn on the radio, will you?6. 反义疑问句的回答用 yes, no, 但是,当陈述部分是否定形式时,回答要按事实。如:They don’t work hard, do they? 他们不太努力工作,是吗?Yes, they do. 不, 他们工作努力。/No, they don’t. 对, 他们工作不努力。一、反意疑问句的一般情况1.当陈述部分的主语是:等everyone, everybody, someone, no one, nobody, somebody合成代词时,附加疑问句的主语非正式文体中往往 they 用。(也可以按语法一致原则用单数。)2.当陈述部分以 one 不定代词做主语时,附加问句的主语在正式常场用 one,非正式场合用 he。3.当陈述部分的主语是不定式、动名词、从句、this 或 ...