原发性肺类癌的临床表现及 MSCT 诊断【摘要】目的:分析探讨原发性肺类癌(primary pulmonarycarcinoid,PPC)的临床表现及 MSCT 影像特点,旨在提高对该肿瘤的认识,提高诊断符合率。方法:整理收集2005 年 6月-2015 年 7 月本院经病理证实且资料完整的 22 例原发性肺类癌患者的资料,回顾统计和分析该肿瘤不同临床表现及MSCT 平扫、双期增强扫描上的表现。结果:临床有咳嗽、咳痰症状的患者 10 例(45.5%),咳血 6 例(27.3%),胸痛 2例(9.1%),发烧 2 例(9.1%);无症状 2 例(9.1%)。CT 平扫检查发现右肺 14 例,左肺 8 例,12 例为类圆形,密度均匀;呈浅分叶状或不规则状 10 例,密度多不均匀;双期增强扫描病灶均强化明显。结论:虽然原发性肺类癌临床及 CT表现多样,但有一定的影像学特点,再结合临床表现,完全可以提高本病的术前诊断符合率。【关键词】肺类癌;临床; MSCT;双期增强扫描【Abstract】 Objective:To investigate the primarypulmonary (PPC), and to improve the diagnostic accuracy ofMSCT.Method:The data of 22 patients with primary lung cancerwere collected and analyzed retrospectively in our hospitalfrom to 2005, and the clinical manifestations and MSCT scanand -2015 scan were retrospectively analyzed.Result:Theclinical symptoms of cough patients accounted for 14 cases(63.6%),of which there were 6 cases of fever.4 cases(18.2%)of blood in the sputum.2 cases(9.1%) of chest pain.2 cases(9.1%) without symptoms.CT scans showed 14 cases in rightlung,8 cases in left lung,12 cases were round,uniformdensity.Shallow lobulated or irregular shaped were 10 cases,inhomogeneous density.Dual phase enhanced scanning lesionswere most obvious enhancement.Conclusion:Although theclinical and CT manifestations of primary lung cancer arediverse,but there is a certain imaging characteristics,incombination with clinical manifestations,can improve theaccuracy of preoperative diagnosis of the disease.【Key words】 Pulmonary carcinoid ; Clinical; M...