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（一）1.Onceyougettoknowyourmistakes,youshould_____themassoonaspossible.A.rectifyB.reclaimC.refrainD.reckon[CET-6,2001,1]2.We'llbeverycarefulandkeepwhatyou'vetoldusstrictly_____.A.privateB.rigorousC.mysteriousD.confidential[CET-6,2002,1]3.BeforeeveryBoardmeeting,itiscustomaryforthe______ofthepreviousmeetingtobereadout.A.minutesB.precisC.notesD.protocol4.Hewasbarredfromtheclubforrefusingto_____withtherules.A.conformB.abideC.adhereD.comply5.Thegirlwas________ashopassistant;sheisnowamanagerinalargedepartmentstore.A.presumablyB.preliminarilyC.formallyD.formerly[CET-6,1995,6]6.Althoughtheheavyrainstopped,itwasatleastanhourlaterthatthefloodbeganto_____.A.retireB.recedeC.reclineD.retreat7.Thatancientcarofhisisa________jokeamonghisfriends.A.steadyB.standingC.settledD.stable8.Whethertheirfootballteamwillwinisamatterof_______tome.A.discriminationB.deviationC.indifferenceD.interests[CET-6,1996,6]9.Theythrewpetrolontothebonfireandthesudden_______litupthewholegarden.A.glowB.twinkleC.sparkD.flare10.Heanswersquestionsabouthowtokeep_____meatsfrombecomingtoughwhenbraising.A.tenderB.vulgarC.mildD.frail11.Theoriginalelectionsweredeclared_____bytheformermilitaryruler.A.voidB.vulgarC.surplusD.extravagant[CET-6,1994,1]12.Intheblazingheatofmidday,thedoglaybythesideoftheboad,itsmouthopen_______.A.yawningB.pantingC.surplusD.sniffing13.HumidityissointenseinsomepartsofthetroposthatEuropeansfindtheyareunableto______it.A.maintainB.persistC.endureD.sustain14.Atschoolhehadagoodacademicrecord,andalso______atsports.A.prevailedB.achievedC.surpassedD.excelled15.Thelecture______fromprehistorytomoderntimesandgavetheaudiencemuchtothinkabout.A.coveredB.includedC.rangedD.dealt16.Alltheguestswereinvitedtoattendthewedding_____andhadaverygoodtime.A.feastB.festivalC.recreationD.congratulation[CET-6,2001,1]17.Whyshouldanyonewanttoread_____ofbooksbygreatauthorswhomtherealpleasurecomesfromreadingtheoriginals?A.themesB.insightsC.digestsD.leaflets[CET-6,1997,6]18.Hisletterwasinsuchacasualscrawlandinsuchpaleinkthatitwas_______.A.doubrfulB.ambigousC.obscureD.illegible19.Thehumanvoiceoftensounds______inthetelephone.A.twistedB.irregularC.distortedD.deformed20.Whenthere'sadoubt,thechairman'sdecisionis_____.A.fightB.definiteC.fixedD.final参考答案与精讲1.答案选A。A.rectify：改正B.reclaim：要求收回，重得C.refrain：（正式）克制，抑制D.reckon：推断，考虑，计算2.答案选D。A.private：私下的，不公开的B.rigorous：精确的，严峻的C.mysterious：神秘的D.confidential：秘密的，机密的3.答案选A。A.minutes：会议记录B.precis：摘要C.notes笔记D.protocol：法案，议案4.答案选D。A.conform：（to）遵守B.abide：(by)遵守C.adhere：(to)遵守D.comply：(with)遵守5.答案选D。A.presumably：据推测B.preliminarily：初步地C.formally：正式的D.formerly：以前，从前6.答案选B。A.retire：退休B.recede（洪水）退下C.recline：向后靠，斜倚D.retreat：撤退7.答案选B。A.steady：平稳的B.standingjoke：习惯用法，老笑话C.settled：解决D.stable：稳定的8.答案选C.A.discrimination：歧视，偏见B.deviation：偏差，误差C.indifference：不关心，不重视D.interests：兴趣9.答案选D。A.glow：灼热，发光B.twinkle:(星星、眼睛等)闪耀，闪烁C.spark：火星，火花D.flare：火焰10.答案选A。A.tender：温柔的tendermeat嫩肉B.vulgar：轻柔的，柔软的C.surplus：（脾气、天气等）温和的D.extravagant：脆弱的，易碎的11.答案选A。A.void：（法律上）无效的B.vulgar：粗俗和C.surplus：多余的，剩余的D.extravagant：奢侈浪费的，昂贵的1...