2025年高三英语知识点突破检测题

第一部分 必修五 Unit 2 Ⅰ.语法单句填空1．(·陕西改编)He had to pause from time to time to wipe the sweat from his forehead, because the airconditioning system broke ________.答案：down 本题考察动词短语的使用方法。句意：他不得不不时的停下来擦额头上的汗，由于空调坏了。break down 损坏；发生故障；失败。2．(·江苏改编)Thousands of foreigners ________(attract) to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.答案：were attracted 句意：在上海世博会开幕的当日，数以千计的外国人被吸引过来。3．(·浙江改编)Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ________(lose) for words.答案：lost 考察非谓语动词。句意：即便是最优秀的作家有时也会难以找到合适的词汇体现。“find oneself＋done”表达“感到自己……”，由于空格处和 themselves 有逻辑上的动宾关系，因此选用过去分词作宾语补足语。4．“Chinese Dama”， mainly ________(consist) of married woman between the age 40～60，beat Wall Street tycoons(大亨) in gold buying in .答案：consisting 句意：由 40 岁到 60 岁的已婚妇女构成的“中国大妈”在购置黄金行动中打败了华尔街大亨。5 ． It's beyond our prehension that Jim, who tops the class in English, ________ have difficulty translating such a simple sentence.答案：should 考察情态动词。句意：我们不可理解的是 Jim，英语最佳的学生，居然翻译这样简单的句子均有困难。should 在此处的意思是“居然”。6 ． In the job interviews ， job applicants often find themselves ________ unexpected questions, some very difficult to answer.答案：asked 考察非谓语动词。分析句子构造可知，ask 和 themselves 是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用 asked 作 find 的宾语补足语。7．I missed ________ meeting. Would you please give me ________ brief description about it?答案：the; a 考察冠词。句意：我错过了会议。你能给我简要描述一下吗？第一空，表达双方都懂得的那次会议，表特指概念，因此应用定冠词 the；第二空，give sb.a(brief) description about/of sth.意为“向某人(简要)描述某事”，为固定短语，因此应用不定...