医学常用词汇-医学各系统常用词汇。VIP免费

附录常用解剖词汇1、头颅解剖颅骨cranialbone外板outerplate内板innerplate板障diploe脑膜中动脉沟middlemeningealarterygroove静脉沟venousgroove颅缝cranialsuture额缝frontalsuture冠状缝coronalsuture人字缝lambdoidsuture矢状缝sagittalsuture颞顶缝temporoparietalsuture前囟anteriorfontanelle后囟posteriorfontanelle颅前窝anteriorcranialfossa颅中窝middlecranialfossa颅后窝posteriorcranialfossa筛板cribriformplate视神经管opticcanal眶上裂superiororbitalfissure蝶嵴sphenoidalcrest蝶骨大翼greaterwingofsphenoid蝶骨小翼lesserwingofsphenoid碟鞍sellaturcica前床突anteriorclinoidprocess后床突posteriorclinoidprocess鞍结节tuberculumsellae鞍背dorsumsellae垂体pituitarygland垂体柄pituitarystalk垂体窝hypophysealfossa鞍膈diaphragmsellae破裂孔foramenlacerum圆孔foramenrotundum卵圆孔foramenovale棘孔foramenspinosum斜坡clivus乳突mastoidprocess岩骨尖petrousapex内听道internalauditorycanal颈静脉孔jugularforamen枕内隆突internaloccipitalprotuberance1枕外隆突externaloccipitalprotuberance枕大孔foramenmagnum脑脊膜meninges硬脑膜cerebralduramater蛛网膜cerebralarachnoidmater软脑膜cerebralpiamatter大脑镰cerebralfalx小脑镰cerebellarfalx硬膜外隙epiduralspace硬膜下隙subduralsoace蛛网膜下隙subarachnoidspace侧裂池cisternofsylvius四叠体池quadrigeminalcistern脚间池interpeduncularcistern鞍上池suprasellarcistern桥池pontinecistern小脑上池supracerebellarcistern小脑延髓池cerebellomedullarycistern枕大池cisternamagna蛛网膜颗粒arachnoidgranulations脉络丛choroidplexus脑脊液cerebrospinalfluid大脑cerebrum大脑半球cerebralhemisphere大脑皮质cerebralcortex大脑髓质cerebralmedulla脑回gyrus脑沟sulcus纵裂longitudinalfissure侧裂sylvianfissure额叶frontallobe额极frontalpole顶叶parietallobe枕叶occipitallobe颞叶temporallobe岛叶insularlobe海马hippocampus嗅脑rhinencephalon胼胝体corpuscallosum胼胝体圧部spleniumofcorpuscallosum胼胝体干trunkofcorpuscallosum胼胝体膝部genuofcorpuscallosum胼胝体嘴部rostrumofcorpuscallosum胼胝体辐射radiationofcorpuscallosum2基底核basalnuclei纹状体corpusstriatum尾状核caudatenucleus尾状核头部headofcaudatenucleus尾状核体部bodyofcaudatenucleus尾状核尾部tailofcaudatenucleus豆状核lentiformnucleus壳核putamen苍白球globuspallidus屏状核claustrum杏仁体amygdaloidbody外囊externalcapsule内囊internalcapsule内囊前肢anteriorlimbofinternalcapsule内囊膝genuofinternalcapsule内囊后肢posteriorlimbofinternalcapsule间脑diencephalon背侧丘脑dorsalthalamus上丘脑epithalamus下丘脑hypothalamus脑干brainstem中脑midbrain大脑脚cerebralpeduncle脚间窝interpeduncularfossa桥脑pons小脑桥脑角cerebellopontineangle黑质substantianigra红核rednucleus延髓medullaoblongata小脑cerebellum小脑半球cerebellarhemisphere小脑蚓vermis小脑扁桃体tonsilofcerebellum齿状核dentatenucleus小脑脚cerebellarpeduncle脑室ventricle侧脑室lateralventricle侧脑室中央部centralpartoflateralventricle侧脑室前角anteriorhornoflateralventricle侧脑室后角posteriorhornoflateralventricle侧脑室下角inferiorhornoflaterialventricle孟氏孔foramenofMonro透明隔septumpellucidum第三脑室thirdventricle3视隐窝opticrecess漏斗隐窝infundibularrecess松果体pinealbody松果体上隐窝pinealrecess第四脑室fourthventricle第四脑室正中孔medianapertureoffourthventricle第四脑室外侧孔lateralapertureoffourthventricle视交叉opticchiasma视束optictrack乳头体mamillarybody漏斗infundibulum导水管aqueduct脑神经cranialnerves嗅神经olfactorynerve视神经opticnerve动眼神经oculomotornerve滑车神经trochlearnerve三叉神经trigeminalnerve展神经abducentnerve面神经fac...