Ⅰ.完毕句子1.The boy watched the match all the afternoon, .男孩看了一下午的比赛,没有做家庭作业。答案:leaving the homework undone 2.I hurried to his house, only he was out.我匆忙赶到他家,却发现他不在家。答案:to find3. Their car was caught in a traffic jam, thus the delay.他们的车遇上了交通堵塞,成果导致延误。答案: causing4.She was a little shaken by the experience.这次活动对她产生了极大的震动。答案:more thanⅡ.单项填空1.— Do you need any help, Lucy?— Yes. The job is ________ I could do myself.A.less than B.more thanC.no more than D.not more than解析:选 B。考察短语辨析。句意:“露西,你需要帮忙吗?”“是的,这项工作我自己做不了。”more than+从句,意为“超过……的能力范围”。less than“不及;少于”;no more than “仅仅”;not more than “不多于”。2 . The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake, ________ the students to return to their classrooms.A.enabling B. having enabledC. to enable D.to have enabled解析:选 A。句意:这位退休的老人把他大部分的积蓄捐赠给了在地震中被毁坏的那所学校,使学生得以重返教室。目前分词短语的一般式在此作成果状语,表达自然而然的成果。B 项表达分词动作先于谓语动作发生,不符合语境。薄雾浓云愁永昼, 瑞脑消金兽。 佳节又重阳, 玉枕纱厨, 午夜凉初透。东篱把酒傍晚后, 有暗香盈袖。 莫道不消魂, 帘卷西风, 人比黄花瘦。