考点 33 it 的使用方法高考频度：★★★★★ 考向一 it 作人称代词1.用来指代前文中提到的东西。既可指代详细的东西，也可指代一种状况。请看下面的例子1）I hear you bought a new bike, can you show it to me？ 2）If I can stop her coming to you, I shall do it. 3）—I want to stay here for a night. —Your wife won’t like it此时要注意与其他代词如 that, one, those, this, another 等的区别： 1.I hear you bought a new bike, I want to buy _______ , too.此处应填 one，由于这里我并不是要买你的车，而是一辆新车，one ＝a new bike。 2.I have bought a new bike, but I still want to buy _______ .此处应填 another。我已经有了一辆，再买另一辆。another ＝another new bike。 3.We see him when we come to town, but _______ isn’t often.此处填 that 或 it 均可。指代前面我们去城里时可以看到他这一状况。 4.My seat is next to _______ of the headmaster. 此处应填 that，用来替代名词seat，that＝the seat。 5.The bikes made this year are better than _______ made last years. 此处应填those 或 the ones。替代前文的 bikes，因其是复数概念，故用 those 或 the ones，those ／the ones＝the bikes。 2.也可以指动物Is this your dog？No, it isn’t.3 用来指代人。阐明某人的身份或者做某事的人；指代婴儿或小朋友；在不清晰某人性别时，也可使用 it，尤其在问答的形式中更为常见。例如： —Who is it? —It’s me. Who is it there? It’s I (me/you/he....).I thought it was Mary, but it was not she.Her face lighted when she saw who it was. 1.（·新课标卷 I·语法填空）If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give___70___a try.【答案】it \running【解析】考察代词或名词的使用方法。我们都应当试试跑步。此处 give it a try 意为：试试。此处 it 可以指 running。故填 it 或 running。2.—Who’s that at the door? —__________ is the milkman.A. He B. It...
