摘 要人物的生存困境是许多作家作品的主题,同样,毕飞宇的作品主题也有较多涉及人物的生存困境,但他用极具个人特色的书写方式描绘人物的生存困境。毕飞宇的生存困境书写涵盖了小,青,中年三代及边缘群体的生存困境。在困境中塑造了顺从者,矛盾者,反抗者三类人物形象。他用他独特的书写方式描绘了人物的生存困境,浓重的渲染为小说奠定感伤的情感基调,注重困境人物的心理描写,展现人物的内心世界,让读者感知人物在生存困境下的挣扎,焦虑,疑惑,表达了毕飞宇对困境人物的关切和同情。同时,毕飞宇的困境书写也对当下具有一定的现实意义,让读者明白如何不让悲剧再度重演。 关键词:毕飞宇;生存困境;困境书写。1AbstractThe survival dilemma of the characters is the theme of many writers' works. Similarly, bi feiyu's works also involve the survival dilemma of the characters, but he depicts the survival dilemma of the characters with his unique writing style. Bi feiyu's writing of survival dilemma covers the survival dilemma of the young, the young, the middle-aged and the marginal groups. In the difficult situation, it shapes three kinds of characters: the obedient person, the contradictory person and the rebellious person. He USES his unique way of writing represents the plight of the characters, the rendering of dense for novel to lay the sentimental emotion, pay attention to the plight of psychological description, the inner world of the characters, the reader sense characters under the survival plight of struggle, anxiety, confusion, expressed the bi feiyu concerns about trouble character and compassion. At the same time, bi feiyu's dilemma writing also has a certain practical significance for the moment, so that the reader can understand how not to let the tragedy repeat itself.Keywords:Mr. Bi; Survival plight;Trouble to write.目 录一、 引 言.......................................................1二、 多重生存困境............