1清初即墨地区传统平民女训的当代审视—— 以胡峄阳《女闲》为例 A contemporary survey of the traditional female training in Jimo area in the early Qing Dynasty,Take Hu Jianyang's “ female leisure ” as an example 摘 要《女闲》是胡峄阳对家族女子进行训诫的重要依托，全书深受中国传统文化和明末清初时代背景的影响，同时融入了胡峄阳个人对家族女子的教育标准。胡峄阳在书中针对传统社会背景下女性的孝女、贤妻和慈母角色提出了具体的伦理原则，同时极力宣扬从一而终的贞节观念。《女闲》自成书后得到了广泛地传播，对胡氏家族和即墨社会产生了深远的影响。纵观胡峄阳传统女训思想，受封建社会的影响，其不可避免地具有一定的局限性。立足于当下，以发展的眼光审视胡峄阳女训思想，仍可发现其蕴含着的一些闪光点，如勤俭、孝敬、善良等伦理思想。在当代视角下对这些思想进行创新地转化 ，赋予其时代内涵，对提高女子个人修养、家庭建设和社会构建有着积极意义。关键词： 胡峄阳 女闲 当代审视 2ABSTRACTThe female idle is Yi hu Yang to discipline is important rely on family woman, the book by the influence of Chinese traditional culture and background between Ming dynasty and early qing, at the same time into the Yi Yang hu personal education standards for the family woman. Yi Yang hu according to the traditional society under the background of women in the book of mule, a good wife and loving mother role puts forward the specific ethical principles, at the same time vigorously promote one-woman kinda chastity idea. "Leisure woman" has been widely spread since it was written, which has exerted a profound influence on the hu family and the society of ink writing. Throughout Yi Yang hu traditional thoughts on women and the influence of the feudal society, it inevitably has some limitations. Based on the present, to look at the development of Yi Yang hu female training ideas, still can be found that it contains some bright spots, such a...
