论旅游的社会影响摘 要旅游业属于服务行业,它区别于化工、机械等生产制造重工产业,不会大量消耗资源,不会排放废气废水,并且还能可持续发展。此外还具备自身的一些特征优势,如投资少、获利多、见效快等,所以旅游业被称之为“无烟产业”。发展旅游业对当今社会的影响深远。本文从旅游业的发展对旅游地社会的社会经济、社会文化、社会环境、居民心理四个方面的影响进行论述,提出旅游业的发展不仅要重视对旅游地自然保护,还必须重视对社会保护,建立健康和谐的社会,促进旅游业的可持续发展。【关键词】 旅游 社会影响AbstractTourism belong to the service sector, which is different from the chemical industry, machinery and other heavy manufacturing industries, will not consume a lot of resources, and does not waste water emissions, and also to sustainable development. In addition, some features have their own advantages, such as less investment, more profitable, and so quick, so tourism is called "smokeless industry." A profound impact on the development of tourism in today's society. This paper discussed the tourism community to the social and economic impact of social, cultural and social environment of the four aspects of development of tourism, residents psychology, proposed the development of tourism not only to the importance of tourism to conservation, we must also focus on social protection a healthy and harmonious society and promoting the sustainable development of tourism.【Key word】 travel ; social impact目录第一章旅游的定义以及分类...................................................................................................51.1旅游的定义..................................................................................................................51.2旅游的分类..................................................................................................................5第二章 旅游的社会影响.....................................................