论童话的真实性摘要 童话的真实性并不能以一个具体事物表达而出,它是一种存在于精神层面的真实,思维意识是无形但又是存在的。童话的真实更加贴近于“人”的本身,人的思想与意志是它的组成部分,童话的真实是一种形而上的真实。童话所具备的真实性由它一开始创作即确定,也由于它特殊的创作方式而进一步确立,在童话创作中,童话典型形象符合现实生活,童话细节也贴合生活实际,情节要求意料之外又情理之中,童话故事中环境的设置做到虚实结合,叙事手法要求科学有效,每一步都是童话真实性的体现,童话的真实,不仅仅是抽象意义上的真实,根据不同角度的剖析,在不同的方面仍可以佐证童话所具备的真实性。关键词 童话 真实性 形象 情节 环境On the authenticity of fairy taleAbstract The truth of fairy tale can not be expressed by a concrete thing, it is a kind of reality existing in the spiritual level, and the thinking consciousness is invisible but also exists. The truth of the fairy tale is closer to the "man" himself, whose thought and will are its components. The truth of the fairy tale is a kind of metaphysical truth. Fairy tales of authenticity by creation is determined at the beginning, it also further established, due to its special way of creation in the creation of fairy tale, the fairy tale classic image conforms to the real life, fairy tale detail also fit actual life, unexpected and understandable plot requirements, environment Settings to mix in a fairy tale, narrative technique which requires scientific and effective, every step is the embodiment of the authenticity of fairy tale, the fairy tale of the real, not just an abstract sense of the real, according to different angles, in different ways can still evidence has the authenticity of the fairy tale. Key words: fairy tale, authenticity,image,plot,environment1目 录引 言................................................................................................