现代汉语双音节缩略词研究摘要 缩略现象自古有之，随着社会历史的不断发展，双音节缩略词不断涌现。因此，双音节缩略词的研究是历时性的。从上世纪八十年代开始，学界对缩略和缩略语的定义展开了激烈的讨论，但是对缩略词的界定有待进一步研究。有关双音节缩略词的构造机制，学术界的各种观点都还没有完全探明，还有进一步探究的必要。通过梳理学者们的研究，确定了界定缩略词的原则。对搜集到的语料进行筛选和分析，总结归纳了双音节缩略词的构词机制。结合报刊中缩略词的使用情况，对缩略词的词化程度进行判断，并对缩略词的使用进行规范。关键词 双音节缩略词 词化程度 构词机制 规范化Study of Double-syllable abbreviations in Modern ChineseAbstract Abbreviations have been around since ancient times. With the continuous development of social history, disyllabic abbreviations keep emerging. Therefore, the study of two-syllable acronyms is diachronic. Since the 1980s, there has been a heated discussion on the definition of acronyms and abbreviations, but the definition of acronyms needs further study. As for the construction mechanism of disyllabic acronyms, various viewpoints in the academic community have not been fully explored, and it is necessary to further explore. By combing the scholars' research, the principles of defining acronyms are determined. Based on the collected corpus, this paper summarizes the word formation mechanism of disyllabic acronyms. In combination with the use of acronyms in newspapers and periodicals, the degree of lexicalization of acronyms is judged, and the use of acronyms is standardized.Key words disyllabic acronym degree of lexicalization word formation mechanism standardization目 录引 言................................................................................1一、缩略词的由来和界定...............................................................1（一）从缩略现象到缩略语.......................................................
