摘 要乐府诗起源较早，在不同历史阶段均有作品出现。唐朝，乐府诗迎来较大发展，涌现了大批的诗人，他们为乐府诗的繁荣开创了新的局面。元稹是中唐时期乐府诗坛的著名诗人，创作了大量的乐府诗。作为新乐府运动的发起者，他对新乐府概念进行系统地阐述并有独到的见解。其所作的乐府诗大多暗讽时政，以及反映民生疾苦。元稹的乐府诗在叙事方面取得很大的成就，诸如叙事情节的虚构性、讽刺性，叙事语式的不确定性。同时，文章也探讨了元稹乐府诗创作成就的缘由和影响。关键词：元稹；新乐府诗；成就AbstractYuefu poems originated earlier and appeared in different historical stages. In the Tang Dynasty, Yuefu poetry ushered in a great development and a large number of poets emerged. They created a new situation for the prosperity of Yuefu poetry. Yuan Zhen was a famous poet in Yuefu poetry circles in the mid-Tang Dynasty, who created a large number of Yuefu poems. As the initiator of the new Yuefu movement, he systematically expounded the concept of the new Yuefu and had unique opinions. Most of his Yuefu poems satirize the current politics and reflect the sufferings of the people. Yuan Zhen's Yuefu poems have made great achievements in narration, such as the fictionality, satire and uncertainty of narration. At the same time, the article also discusses the cause and influence of Yuan Zhen's Yuefu poems.Keywords: Yuan Zhen; New Yuefu Poems; Achievements 目 录 TOC \o "1-2" \h \u 一、 引 言 ......................................................... 1 二、 乐府诗的发展及新乐府的提出 ..................................... 1 （一）乐府的起源 ................................................ 1 （二）乐府的发展 ................................................ 1 （三）新乐府诗的提出以及界定 .................................... 2 三、 元稹的新乐府诗 ................................................. 3 四、 元稹新乐府诗的艺术成就 .........................
