INTERNATIONAL STANDARD ISO/FDIS31000Risk management — Principles and guidelinesForeword 前言ISO (the International Organization for Standardization) is a worldwide federation of national standards bodies(ISO member bodies). The work of preparing International Standards is normally carried out through ISO technical committees. Each member body interested in a subject for which a technical committee has been established has the right to be represented on that committee. International organizations, governmental andnot-governmental, in liaison with ISO, also take part in the work. ISO collaborates closely with theInternational Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) on all matters of electrotechnical standardization.国际标准化组织（ISO）是各国标准化团体（ISO 成员团体）组成的世界性的联合汇。制定国际标准工作通常由 ISO 的技术委员会完成。个成员团体若对某技术委员会确定的项目感兴趣，均由权参加该委员会的工作。与 ISO 保持联系的各国际组织（官方的或非官方的）也可参加有关工作。ISO 与国际电工委员会（IEC）在电工技术标准化方面保持密切合作的关系。International Standards are drafted in accordance with the rules given in the ISO/IEC Directives, Part 2.国际标准是根据 ISO/IEC 导则第 2 部分的规则起草的。The main task of technical committees is to prepare International Standards. Draft International Standards adopted by the technical committees are circulated to the member bodies for voting. Publication as an International Standard requires approval by at least 75 % of the member bodies casting a vote.由技术委员会通过的国际标准草案提交各成员团体投票表决，需取得了至少 3/4 参加表决的成员团体的同意，国际标准草案才能作为国际标准证实发布。Attention is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this document may be the subject of patent rights. ISO shall not be held responsible for identifying any o...
