摘 要随着经济的发展与社会的进步,新能源汽车行业得到进一步的发展,而在发展的同时也面临着前所未有的挑战与日渐激烈的竞争。盈利能力作为企业最重要的经营目标之一,是企业发展与经营获利的基础。本文以知豆电动汽车有限公司(以下简称“知豆公司”)为研究对象,首先阐述了盈利能力分析的基础理论,在此基础上又介绍了知豆公司的财务环境现状,再结合公司近几年的财务报表对知豆公司盈利能力的主要指标进行了纵向分析,并与比亚迪进行了同行业横向对比分析,最后,发现企业在盈利能力中存在的问题与不足之处,使管理者在经营的基础上作出相应的决策,从而提高企业的竞争能力,以使企业更好的盈利。关键词:新能源汽车;盈利能力;知豆公司AbstractWith the development of economy and the progress of society, the new energy automobile industry has been further developed, while facing unprecedented challenges and increasingly fierce competition. Profitability, as one of the most important business objectives, is the basis of enterprise development and profit. This article to know beans electric vehicle co., LTD. (hereinafter referred to as the "company" know beans) as the research object, first of all, discussed the basic theory of profitability analysis, on this basis, introduce the situation of the financial environment of the company know beans, coupled with the company in recent years, the financial statements to know beans longitudinal analyses main indicator of corporate profitability, and in the same industry with byd transverse comparison and analysis, and finally, find the problems existing in the enterprise in the profitability and deficiency, the managers in the business on the basis of make corresponding decision, thus enhances the enterprise the competitive ability, to make enterprises better profits.Key words: New energy vehicles; Profitability; Company know beans目 录一、引言..........................................................1二...