《说文解字》看儒家人本思想 古文学专业

《说文解字》看儒家人本思想摘 要《说文解字》由许慎编写的是一部供人们学习汉字的字典，它不仅是古代文人研究经义的参考书，也是现代人丰富知识和了解传统文化的百科全书。《说文》首次对汉字的音、形、意考证与阐释，不仅对当时的经义解释有着重要作用，更对文字学的发展做出了巨大贡献。《说文解字》所蕴含的儒家思想，包括“仁”“礼”等思想，除了作为一部汉字工具书以外，还可成为研究儒家传统思想的著作。关键词：《说文》；“人部”；仁本思想；儒家文化Abstract"Shuo Wen Jie Zi" by Xu Shen is a collection of people for the study of Chinese characters dictionary, it is not only the ancient literati study of the reference books, but also modern rich knowledge and understanding of traditional culture encyclopedia. "Shuo Wen" for the first time on the Chinese character of the sound, shape, meaning test and interpretation, not only on the interpretation of the meaning of the time has an important role, but also made a great contribution to the development of philology. "Confucianism" contains the Confucian thought, including "benevolence" "ceremony" and other ideas, in addition to as a Chinese character book, but also become a study of Confucian traditional thought works.Key words: "Shuo Wen"; "people"; benevolence thought; Confucian culture目录TOC \o "1-3" \h \z \u 摘 要IAbstract II目录 III引言 1一、阐述许慎《说文解字》与儒家经义的关系 1（一）研究现状 1（二）研究范围 1（三）许慎与《说文解字》1（四）《说文》人字部和儒家人本思想 21、人部字分类 32、《说文》中字义的解释与儒家人本思想 4三、《说文》与人本思想在当代的意义 6(一）个人角度 6（二）教育角度 7（三）儒家人本思想对个人、社会、国家的意义 7结 语8参考文献9谢 辞10引言《说文解字》（以下注说文）是我国古代语言史上的开篇巨作它为后人编写字典提供了参考和借鉴,也为后人学习汉字提供了便利。这部字典通对对汉字进行部首分类，并独创系联的方法。对每一部所列举字的文字体系，字形变化、文化意味可以推断出汉字的本源和本义。通...