专题 1 记叙文型完形填空专题导读记叙文是高考完形填空的主打体裁。其主要特点是以记叙为主,辅以各种综合表达方法,包括描写、说明、议论和抒情等。通过对人和事的描写表达作者的思想感情和中心思想。记叙的要素包括时间、地点、人物、事件的起因、经过和结果。记叙文的另一特点就是有一定的叙事线索,如:人物线索(人物的经历、见闻、感受等)、事件线索(中心事件的来龙去脉)、感情线索(作者或作品中主要人物的思想感情变化)、时间线索、地点和空间线索等。作者在叙述过程中往往会融入人物的语言、行为、心理的描写,这在一定程度上增加了考生理解文章的难度。这时,考生必须理清上下文的脉络,对人物的语言、行为、心理等进行合理的想象和推理,并仔细揣摩作者的用意,从而透彻理解文意,达到对语境的准确理解,这样才能作出合理的选择。典例导练 [2011· 江 西 卷 改 编 ] “What a busy day ! Babysitting the three boys aged eight,six and four is extremely tiring,”Mary thought.Leaning back,she__1__ her feet onto the sofa to get comfortable.Whoever said babysitting was a(n)__2__way to make money obviously hadn’t met the three boys,she thought.The television was on,the room was warm,and the lights were dim.Mary’s __3__ felt heavier and heavier.I mustn’t sleep,she thought—which was __4__ what she did,of course.Strangely enough,she soon__5__that she was a worldfamous chef(主厨).She made a __6__and worediamonds and designer clothes.Most days she relaxed by the pool ,meeting the rich and famous or reading—her favorite hobby.She__7__took the leading role in her own TV show.That is, until she became too proud.“I am definitely the best in the world,”she thought,as she prepared a tasty chicken dish.But __8__ seemed to go right.She spilt the flour,she dropped an egg and she cut her finger.Despite all the troubles , she __9__ to get the chicken into the stove.Soon , smoke 用心 爱心 专心1blanketed the room.The chicken was on fire.__10__set in,bu...