高中英语 14.1《Careers》学案 北师大版必修5VIP专享

Lesson 1 Your Chioice学案1．Situation n. a state of affairs.He is in a difficult situation.People speak differently in different situationsSituation: 意为情况，形势，局面，主要是各种情况之间的相互关系以及该情况与有关人事之间的关系，即强调相互之间的联系和影响。State：侧重强调人和物在特定的时间内具有的特征和所处的环境，不涉及相互之间的关系condition. 意思为条件，要求，情况she is in a good state of mind.One of the conditions of success is ability.2. fit You clothes fit well.We have to fit ourselves to the requirements of our jobs.His experience fits him for the job.His great height fits him to play basketball.Fit+sb/sth, sb/sth. to sth, sb to do sthFit. adj.This food is not fit for your visitors.The food is not fit to eat.Be fit for sb/ to do sthFit :大小，尺寸，形状 合适，通常为合身，和脚Suit ： 颜色，发型，款式适合或天气时间适合Match 大小，色调，形状，性质等方面搭配The shoes don’t fit me – they are too small.This coat fits you well, but its color doesn’t suit you.Does the climate suit you?3. suggest: advise用心 爱心 专心1I suggested that we should travel by train.I suggested going out for a walk.It is suggested that we should finish the work tomorrow.Suggest + that ( should ) doSuggest +doing / one’s doing His word suggested that he disliked the idea. (表明，暗示)不用虚拟，用称述语气。4．Make sureYou should make sure of the time when the train leaves.What can you do to make sure that he will be interested in study?Be sure to do 务必做Be sure of sth 对某事有信心Be sure that 确信5. set an example 做榜样He sets an example to the other students.他为其他的学生做了榜样。6． take control of :take charge oflose control ofNow we have succeeded in taking control of the situation.现在我们成功地控制了局势。7．Rather than 宁愿做。。。而不愿做。。。，共有三个句型表达这个意思I preferred to go home rather than go to the cinema.I would rather starve than steal.I prefer walking to riding.Rather than + 形容词/ 介词短语/ 名词/ 代词/ 不定式/ 动名词用心 爱心 专心2I’d call her hair yellow rather than brown.I’d prefer to go in summer rather than in winter.It ought to be him rather than you that signs the letter.I decided to write rather than telephone.用心 爱心 专心3