【预讲练结】人教版选修八 Unit 1 A land of diversity 总结词汇详解:一.词语辨析 1. means / way / method【解释】means “方法、方式、工具”,着重于具体的手段。(单复数相同)way “一般的方法、方式或个人的特殊方法方式”,与技巧或效果的好坏无关。method “有系统的、有效率的精心拟定的方法”,也可以指抽象概念“条理”。短语搭配:做……的方法:a way to do sth./a way of doing sth. / a method of doing sth.;用这种/些方法:in this way / with the method / by this means;用……方法,借助……:by means of... 无论如何:by all means;一点也不,决不(用于句首句子需倒装) :by no means;by the way 顺便问一下;on one’ s way to…在去……的路上;in the way 挡住路【练习】用 means,way,method 填空。1). These vegetables can be cooked in different _______. 2). Only in this _______ can you find out the truth.3). By this _______ I get in touch with him.4). We express our thoughts by _______ of words. 5). ______ _______ _______ shall I lend him money! 6). The methods of _______ (teach) need _______ (improve).Keys: 1). ways 2). way 3). means 4). means 5). By no means 6). teaching; improving / to be improved 2. percent / percentage【解释】percent 表示“百分之……”,相当于“%”,其前面往往是一个具体的数字。percentage 表示“百分比;百分率”,前面不能是具体数字,只能被 high,low 等修饰。【练习】用 percent,percentage 填空。1). I am a hundred ________ in agreement with you.2). This company only supply 30 ________ of what we need.3). The numbers are small, in _________ terms, but significant.4). There used to be a high _________ of babies that diet scarlet fever every year.Keys: 1). percent 2). percent 3). percentage 4). percentage what percentage3. obvious / apparent/ evident / clear【解释】obvious 意为“某东西具有显著特点,不需费力就可觉察到,常用于一目了然的事物”。apparent 意为“表面看起来很明...