Section Ⅲ Discovering Useful Structures & Listening and Talking基础知识 预习自检Ⅰ.重点词汇1.deer n. 鹿→deer n. (pl.) 鹿2.kangaroo n. 袋鼠→kangaroos n. (pl.) 袋鼠3.net n. 网→Internet n. 互联网4.neighbour n. 邻居→neighbourhood n. 临近的地方;街区5.due_to 由于;因为6.bird_field_guide 鸟类图鉴7.search_for 搜索;查找8.paper_cut outs 剪纸Ⅱ.教材原句1.African elephants ________________ (正在被猎杀).答案:are being hunted2.What part of the city ________________ (正在被攻击) now?答案:is being attacked3 . Living spaces for wildlife ________________ ( 正 在 被 减 少 ) due to the cutting of trees.答案:are being reduced4.Fish and snakes ________________ (正在被杀死) for food in restaurants.答案:are being killed5.The wetland ____________________ (正在被污染) seriously every day.答案:is being polluted6.I've bought a ________________ (野外指南) so that we can look up the birds we see.答案:field guide7.I often see wild cats ________________ (在我们附近).答案:in our neighbourhood8.Put paper cutouts on windows ________________ (以便) birds do not crash into it.答案:so that9.Build ________________ (野鸟喂食器) to make sure that birds have enough food.答案:bird feeders10.Should we put out ________________ (几碗食物) for them?答案:bowls of food重点知识 合作探究1reduce vt. 减少(教材 P18)归纳拓展reduce to 使降低到;遭受reduce by 降低了1reduce sth. from sth. to sth. 把……从……减少到……reduce price 降价;削价;减价reduce sth. to sth. 将……概括成(或简化为) ①Costs have_been_reduced_by 20% over the past year.过去一年,各项费用已经减少了 20%。②The skirt was_reduced_to £10 in the sales.在大减价期间,这条裙子减价到 10 英镑。③The number of employees was_reduced_from_40_to_25.雇员人数从 40 人减少到了 25 人。④We can reduce the problem to two main issues.我们可以将...