高中英语 Unit 2 The Olympic Games Period Ⅴ Grammar Writing学案 新人教版必修2-新人教版高一必修2英语学案VIP专享

Period Ⅴ Grammar & Writing用被动语态改写下列句子1．They will plant some trees in their school tomorrow.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2．The students will finish the work on time.________________________________________________________________________3．Who will build the house for us?________________________________________________________________________4．He will make a model plane for his son.________________________________________________________________________5．We are going to sell the computer.________________________________________________________________________一般将来时的被动语态1．一般将来时的被动语态的定义和构成(1)一般将来时的被动语态由“shall(will)＋be＋及物动词的过去分词”构成。主动：We’ll build a new house next year.被动：A new house will be built (by us) next year.(2)含有双宾语的主动语态，在变为被动语态时可将其中一个宾语改为主语，另一个不变。习惯上把间接宾语变为被动语态的主语。主动：My mother will give me a shirt.被动：I will be given a shirt by my mother.注意：如果把直接宾语改为主语，则在间接宾语前加 to 或 for。A shirt will be given to me by my mother.(3)含有复合宾语的主动句变成被动句时，将其中的宾语变为主语，宾语补足语不变。主动：We’ll ask him to help you tomorrow.被动：He will be asked to help you (by us) tomorrow.下面以动词 invite 为例，列表说明一般将来时的被动语态的句式变化：肯定句否定句I will be invited.He/She/It will be invited.We/You/They will be invited.I will not be invited.He/She /It will not be invited.We/You/They will not be invited.疑问句简略回答肯定回答否定回答一般疑问句：Will I be invited？Will he/she/it be invited？Will we/you/they be invited？特殊疑问句：Who will be invited？Why will I be invited？No，you won’t.No，he/she/it won’t.No，you/we/they won’t.2.一般将来时被动语态...