2024 考研英语英语完型填空 7 分技巧 一、动词题解题方法 1.看主语,注意主谓搭配一致。 a.看主语是人还是物. 主语必须是人的动词:believe,doubt,intend,require,respect,regard, be impressed by,notice,present. 主语必须是物的:manifest 2.主谓一致原则 (考的比较少了) Too often, careless use of words 43 a meeting of the minds of the speaker and listener. 43.[A] encourages [B] prevents [C] destroy [D] offers A.鼓舞 D.提供,求婚.单数 3.看宾语,注意动宾搭配一致。 a.看宾语是具体名词还是抽象名词。 He must use this surplus in three ways:as seed for sowing,as an insurance 43 the unpredictable effects of bad weather and as a commodity which he must sell in order to 44 old agricultural implements and obtain chemical fertilizers to 45 the soil. 45.[A] enhance [B] mix [C] feed [D] raise D.Raise 养活 a.提高增强 enhance+抽象名词如效率,质量。 enhance+ 抽 象 名 词 ;feed , label , fasten+ 具 体 名词;Tighten+抽象具体都可以。 In a significant 32 of legal controls over the press, Lord Irvine, the Lord Chancellor, 32.[A] tightening [B] intensifying [C] focusing [D] fastening 动名词+of+宾语=动词+宾语。同义原则 a 和 d b. 看宾语是人还是物。 宾 语 只 能 是 人 的 动 词 , assure , impress , side with,share with,confide to,Credit sth. to sb 宾语既可以是人有可以是物的动词:ensure, agree with. Concerns were raised 49 witnesses might be encouraged to exaggerate their stories in court to 50 guilty verdict.有罪判决. 50.[A] assure [B] confide [C]ensure [D] guarantee 同义原则 a,c,d.assure sb .of sth. Asure sb.that. c.根据主语和宾语的逻辑关系来判定动词.(考的比较少,但是未来的进展方向.) Changes economy fewer jobs. A.lead to b.amount to D.从及物和不及物的角度出发做题.重点不及物,及物动词太多了.词组也存在及物和不及物的. E.根据动词后的介词及介词短语解题. laid down that everybody was 45 to privacy and...