高中英语 Unit 4 Body Language突破 语法大冲关学案 新人教版选择性必修第一册-新人教版高二第一册英语学案

Unit 4 Body Language动词ing 形式作宾语和表语一、动词ing 形式作宾语1．作动词的宾语接动词ing 形式作宾语的常用动词(短语)有：avoid，miss，delay/put off 避免错过少延期advise，finish，practise 建议完成多练习enjoy，imagine，can't help 喜欢想象禁不住admit，deny，envy 承认否定与嫉妒escape，risk，excuse 逃避冒险莫原谅stand，keep，mind 忍受保持不介意He admitted referring to his notes in the exam.他承认在考试中查阅了笔记。She can't stand being looked down upon in public.她忍受不了在公众场合被人看不起的感觉。Would you mind opening the window?你介意打开窗子吗？He tried to avoid answering my questions.他试图对我的问题避而不答。2．作介词的宾语在下面的短语中，常用动词ing 形式作介词的宾语： be good at，dream of，care about，be concerned about，be interested in，feel like，insist on，think of，aim at，set about，be used to 习惯于；get down to 开始做；lead to 导致；devote oneself to 献身于……；look forward to 期待；stick to 坚持；pay attention to 注意。I dream of sailing around the world and leading a happy life.我梦想着环游世界，过上幸福的生活。 He insisted on doing it in his own way.他坚持要按照自己的方法做。I'm looking forward to your coming next time.我期待着你下一次的到来。Because of the bad weather ， they have to give up going out for a picnic tomorrow.因为天气不好，他们不得不放弃明天的外出野餐。3．在以下结构中，动词ing 形式作介词的宾语，介词常省略。spend...(in) doing 花费……做某事have difficulty/trouble (in) doing...做……有困难/麻烦stop/prevent...(from) doing 阻止……做某事waste time (in) doing 浪费时间做某事be busy (in) doing 忙于做某事have a good/hard time (in) doing 高兴做某事/费了很大劲做某事There is no point (in) doing 做某事毫无意义He is always busy working every day，which has made him have little time to play with his child.他每天总是忙于工作，这使他很少有时间和孩子一起玩。There is no point giving h...