高中英语 Unit 3《Celebration》预习任务 学案3 北师大版必修1

高一英语 Unit3 Celebration 预习任务（北师大版必修 1）Ⅰ 词汇1．occasion n. 场合→occasional adj. 偶然的，偶尔的→occasionally adv. 偶然，偶尔2．traditional adj. 传统的→tradition n. 传统，惯例3．include vt. 包括，包含→included adj. 包含在内的→including prep.→inclusion n.4．celebration n. 庆祝，庆典→celebrate vt. 庆祝5．power n. 权力，影响力→powerful adj. 强有力的，强大的6．darkness n. 黑暗，漆黑→dark adj. 黑暗的7．destroy vt. 破坏，毁坏→destruction n. 毁坏8．decorate vt. 装饰，布置→decoration n. 装饰9．serve vt. 招待；侍侯；服务→service n. 服务10．retire vi. 退休→retirement n. 退休11．apply vt. 申请，应用→application n. 申请(书)12．congratulation n. 祝贺→congratulate vt. 祝贺13．entrance n. 入口→exit n. 出口(反义词)14．attend vt. 出席，参加→attendance n. 出席参加15．contribute vt. 损献，贡献→contribution n. 贡献16．unfortunately adv. 不幸地→fortunately adv. 幸运地→fortunate adj. 幸运的→fortune n. 运气Ⅱ 重点短语1．burn down 烧毁2．take part in 参加，参与3．apply for 请求，申请4．depend on 根据，依据5．on time 准时6．even if/though 即使7．blow up 给……吹气8．put up 举起，建造9．carry on 继续，坚持10．as well 也11．dress up 打扮12．stay awake 保持醒着13．in particular 无其，特别14．a bit of 一点儿15．put out 扑灭16．as long as possible 尽可能长的Ⅲ 重点句型1．On this day, the moon is said to be its biggest and brightest.据说月亮在这一天是最大最亮的。2．At the bottom of the bed was the stocking, now full of all kinds of small presents and sweets.长袜在床底下，现在里面装满了各式各样的礼物和糖果。用心 爱心 专心13．I put so much food in my mouth sometimes that it was hard to smallow.有时我把如此多的食物放入嘴中以至难以下咽。4．Then we had tea, with a huge Christmas cake covered with snowmen.之后我们喝茶，吃庞大的圣诞雪糕，上面有雪人。5．It didn't seem possible,_but we carried on eating.这看起来好像不可能，但是我们继续吃。6．It's usually the biggest family gathering for most families, so everyone is supposed to go home to join the celebration. 对于大多数家庭来说，这通常是最大的家庭聚会，所以每个人都应该回家庆祝。用心 爱心 专心2