Section Ⅳ Learning about Language & Using Language课前预习检测单词识记1.ceremony (n.) 典礼;仪式2.ambulance (n.) 救护车3.throat (n.) 咽喉;喉咙4.scheme (n.) 方案;计划→schemer (n.) 谋士;计划者5.tight (adj.) 牢的;紧的;紧密的→ tightly (adv.) 紧地;牢牢地6.firm (adj.) (动作)稳定有力的;坚定的→ firmly (adv.) 坚固地;稳定地7.bravery (n.) 勇敢;勇气→brave (adj.) 勇敢的8.treat (vt.& vi.) 治疗;对待;款待 (n.)款待;招待→treatment (n.) 对待;治疗9 . apply (vt.) 涂 ; 敷 ; 搽 ; 应 用 ; 运 用 (vi.) 申 请 ; 请 求 ; 使 用 ; 有 效→application (n.) 申请→applicant (n.) 申请人10.pressure (n.) 压力;挤压;压迫(感)→press (v.) 挤;压 短语完形1.put one's hands on 找到2.make a difference 有影响;起作用3.a number of 许多4.get involved in 卷入,介入5.be proud of 为……感到骄傲6.on fire 着火7.be presented with 被授予8.run out 跑出来;用完9.a knowledge of ... ……的知识10.cut off 切断,中断语篇理解根据课文内容填空Seventeenyearold teenager, John Janson, 1 (honour) at the Lifesaver Awards last night in Rivertown for giving lifesaving first aid on his neighbour after a shocking knife attack.John was presented with his award at a ceremony which recognized the 2 (brave) of ten people who had saved the life of another.John 3 (study) in his room when he heard screaming. When he and his father rushed outside, a man ran from the scene. They discovered 4 Anne Slade, mother of three, had been stabbed 5 (repeat) with a knife. She was lying in her front garden 6 (bleed) very heavily. Her hands had almost been cut off.It was John's quick action and knowledge of first aid 7 saved Ms Slade'd life. He immediately asked a number of nearby people 8 bandages, but when nobody could put their hands on any, his father got some tea towe...