高中英语 Unit 3 Sports and fitness教学 知识细解码学案 新人教版必修第一册-新人教版高一第一册英语学案

Unit 3 Sports and fitness1．fit vt.&vi.合身；适合 adj.健康的；合适的→fitness 健康；健壮；适合2．host vt.主办；主持 n.主人；东道主；节目主持人→hostess n．女主人；女老板；女服务员3．gym n．健康房；体育馆→gymnastics n．体操(训练)4．honour n．荣誉；尊敬；荣幸→honourable adj.光荣的；高尚的5．champion n．冠军；优胜者→championship n．锦标赛；冠军赛；冠军称号6．determine vt.决定；判决→determination n．决心；决定→determined adj.坚决的；下定决心的7．injure vt.使受伤；损害→injured adj.受伤的；有伤的→injury n．伤害；损伤8．grace n．优雅；恩惠；魅力→graceful adj.优美的；优雅的9．strength n．力量；体力→strong adj.强壮的→strengthen vt.加强；巩固10．fail v．失败；不及格→failure n．失败；失败的人(或事物)1．work out 锻炼；计算出；解决；制订出①I work out regularly to keep fit.锻炼②You have to work out a plan as quickly as possible.制订出③You can work out the answer by adding all the numbers.计算出④Tom came up with a way to work out the physical problem.解决2．make it 获得成功；准时到达；出现①She made it in films when she was still a teenager.获得成功②We just made it in time for the wedding.准时到达③I can't make it on Friday.出现；到场3．event n．比赛项目；重大事情；公开活动①The most attractive event in the sports meet was the gymnastics competition.比赛项目②Many journalists have been sent to report the event since the earthquake happened.重大事情③Our teacher encourages us to take an active part in all kinds of social events.公开活动Words And Phrases come along 跟随；到达；进步；赶快；出现(教材 P36)Would you like to come along?你想要跟着去吗？[例 1] She wants to come along with us to the movie.她想跟我们一起去看电影。[例 2] It was lucky you came along.真幸运你来了。[造句]快点，不然就误火车了。Come along or we'll miss the train.[知识拓展]come up (with) 想出；提出come about 发生come across 穿...