Lesson4 Christmas 学案 预习和检测翻译下列词组1. 在圣诞节期间_______ (at Christmas)2. 爆炸,发脾气_______ (blow up) 3. 容忍,忍受 _____ (put up with)4. 关(水、煤气、电灯等), 拐弯,令人讨厌_____ (turn off) 5. 离开某地前往某地_____(leave sp. for sp.)6. 超越某人______(leave sb behind) 7. 实施,履行,完成_______(carry out) 8. 使……出丑_____ (put sb down)9.继续做;经营______ (carry on doing sth.)10.做礼拜_______ (go to church)知识探究一.重点单词1. awake adj.1) 醒着的 He has lain awake all night, thinking of them.他躺着一夜没睡着,想着他们。I lay awake in his bed.我醒着躺在床上。2) 认识到的,意识到的[(+to)]They are fully awake to the dangers of the situation.他们充分意识到局势的危险。3) 警惕的We must stay awake in their struggle against terrorists.我们必须在与反恐怖分子的斗争中始终保持警惕。拓展:awake vt.1) 唤醒,使醒过来The noise awoke me.噪音把我惊醒了。2)使觉醒;使意识到 (+to) He tried to awake us to a sense of duty.他试图使我们认识到自己的责任。3) 唤起,激起Nothing can awake his interest in English.什么都无法激起他对这门英语学科的兴趣。awake vi.1) 醒来I awoke from a sound sleep.我从酣睡中醒来。2) 觉醒;意识到 (+to) We must awake to our responsibilities.用心 爱心 专心1我们一定要认识到自己的职责。3) 被唤起,被激起Old memories awoke in me when I saw the picture.我看到这张照片时件件往事涌上心头。awake 是表语形容词,在句中一般只作表语或后置定语。用法相同的词还有:alone; alike ;aware: asleep 等。 与awake 的常用搭配有: (1) be awake to 注意到,意识到 (2) be awake 醒着 (3) wide awake 完全醒着;没有睡意 (4) keep sb. awake 让某人无法入睡运用:翻译(1)是我们让她意识到错误的时候了。答案:It's time we made her awake to her mistakes.(2)这里的噪音是我无法入睡。答案: The noise here made me awake.(3)昨晚我在半夜还毫无睡意。答案:I was wide awake at midnight yesterday.2. event n. 大事,事件;项目 Please colle...