英语:2011 届高考知识复习清单(17)I. 语法复习: 反意疑问句 02二、常见句型的反意疑问句 7. 当陈述部分是 there be 存在句型时,附加疑问句的主语也用 there。 8. 感叹句的附加疑问句,其谓语要求用否定句。 9. 祈使句后面的附加疑问句问题 A) 祈使句是否定形式,附加疑问句只能用 will you。 B) 祈使句是肯定形式,附加疑问句用肯定、否定均可。 C) Let 开头的祈使句要注意:1.Let’s 在意义上包含谈话的对方在内,表示提出建议或征求对方意见,其反意疑问句 往往用 shall we。2. Let us 在意义上一般不包含谈话的对方在 内,表示请求对方允许做某事的含义,let 有 allow 的意思。附加疑问部分用 will you。3. Let me 开头表示请求,附加疑问句用 will you,或用 may I。II. 句型复习:6. When summer comes on, the weather is getting hotter and hotter. = Summer going on, the weather is getting hotter and hotter.As there was nothing to do, they sat there talking. =There being nothing to do, they sat there talking.If more time is given, we can do it better.= More time given, we an do it better.As he was poor, he doesn’t send his child to school.= Being poor, he doesn’t send his child to school.7. She sat in the corner and her tears were streaming down her cheeks.= She sat in the corner, with tears streaming down her cheeks.The daughter sat quite still, and her eyes were fixed on the ground.=The daughter sat quite still, with her eyes fixed on the ground.Having so many essays to write, I doubt if I shall have time to visit you.= With so many essays to write, I doubt if I shall have time to visit you.III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (17) trouble trouble sb. 麻烦, 打扰trouble sb. to do sth. trouble sb. + 时间 sb. (not) trouble to do sth. 费事,烦心be troubled with 受(某种病痛)之苦 fish in troubled water 浑水摸鱼trouble about (doing) sth. 为…费事 trouble … for sth. 麻烦(某人)递给…trouble one...