英语:2011 届高考知识复习清单(21)I. 语法复习: 动名词1.能 用动名词作宾语的的动词: consider can't help can't stand enjoy excuse escapepractise put offmissmindavoidriskgive upfinishimagine keepsuggest2. 用动名词作宾语.而用不定式作宾补的动词: advise allowpermitencourage2."八大金刚"rememberforgetstopmeantryregretagreego on4. need , demand, want, require 表示“需要”的用法. 5. 动名词作定语与现在分词作定语的区别.6. 状语中的动名词.7. 动名词的复合结构.II. 句型复习: 1. three times as large (long, wide, high, deep…) as…three times lager (longer, eider, higher, deeper…) than…three times the size (length, width, height, depth…) of ….2. The more…, the more….3. more than ; more…than; not more than; not more… than; no more than; no more…than…more and more ; more or less4. He must be at home.He must be having breakfast.He must have met her yesterday.He can’t have come yesterday.5. Both of us can do it.Either of us can do it. Neither of us can do it.Both of us cannot do it.All of us can do it. Any of us can do it.None of us can do it.All of us cannot do it . = Not all of us can do it. = Some of us cannot do it. = Not everyone of us can do it.III.词汇:A. 常用动词用法 (21)turn turn down 关 小、调低sth. turn 转动,转身,拐弯;翻身 link-v. turn +adj. turn + 名词 He turned traitor. 变得 turn sth. 转动,使转动turn into 变为 turn off 关上(收音机,电灯,龙头);离开(公路) turn on 打开turn out 关掉(电灯,煤气); turn out to be... turn out +adj. / adv. turn out that... 结果是,最后情况是... turn over 翻动、耕翻turn to 求助于;查阅;变成 turn up vi. 出现;发生 vt.查找;开火by turns 轮流 in turn 一个挨一个地take one’s turn to do sth 轮 B. 短语记忆: struggle against 与…作斗争make use of 利用clear away 清除run out of 用完deal with / do with对付point to指向pay attention to 重视hear about 听到关于in place 在适当的位置run out 用完lose one’s sight失明die out 逐渐绝灭blow away 吹走,刮走take it easy不紧张 turn … into…把…变(译)成C. 记住下列动词并写出它们的汉语意思:spread v.spring vi.stand v.start v.stay v.step v.stick v.stop v.strengthen vt.stretch v.strike v.strive vi.struggle vi.study v.succeed v.suffer v.suggest vt.suit vt.supply vt.support vt.