必修 1 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela—a modern hero 要 点 梳 理高效梳理·知识备考●重点单词1．quality n．质量；品质；性质2．active adj.积极的；活跃的→actively adv.积极地→activity n．活动3．devote vt.(与 to 连用)献身；专心于→devoted adj.忠实的，深爱的→devotion n．奉献4．found vt.建立；建设5．principle n．法则；原则；原理6．peaceful adj.和平的；平静的；安宁的→peace n．和平7．legal adj.法律的；依照法律的→illegal(反义词)8．hopeful adj.怀有希望的；有希望的→hopeless(反义词)→hope n. & v．希望9．youth n．青年；青年时期10．vote vt. & vi.投票；选举 n．投票；选票；表决11．attack vt.进攻；攻击；抨击12．violence n．暴力；暴行→violent adj.猛烈的，凶暴的13．equal adj.相等的，平等的→equally adv.相等地→equality n．同等，平等14．willing adj.乐意的；自愿的15．escape vi.逃脱；逃走；泄露16．educate vt.教育；训练→educated adj.受过教育的；有教养的→education n．教育17．beg vi. & vt.请求；乞求18．relative n．亲戚；亲属→relation n．关系→relationship n．关系19．terror n．恐怖；可怕的人；恐怖时期；恐怖活动→terrorism n．恐怖主义→terrorist n．恐怖分子20．reward n．报酬；奖金 vt.酬劳；奖赏21．opinion n．意见；看法；主张●重点短语1．out of work 失业2．as a matter of fact 事实上3．in trouble 在危险/受罚/痛苦处境中4．turn to 求助于；致力于5．lose heart 丧失信心6．come to power 当权；上台7．set up 设立；建立8．be sentenced to 被判处……(徒刑)9．worry about 担心10．be put into prison 被关进监狱11．blow up 使充气；爆炸12．fight against 对……而战13．go against the law 违反法律14．be willing to do sth. 乐于干……15．be active in sth. 积极从事……●重点句型1．The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过去 30 年来所出现的大量法律剥夺了我们的权利，阻挡了我们的进步，一直到今天，我们还处在几乎什么权利都没有的阶段。2．...only then did we ...
