2011高考英语 （2）--代词与数词-单词U4-5语法专题讲义 新人教版VIP专享

2010 高考英语辅导系列课程---专题篇 代词与数词本讲内容要点1. 代词2. 数词3. 基础复习：必修 1-U4-54. 综合训练-必修 1 综测（2）★代词（一）代词的分类单 数复 数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称人称代词主格Iyouhe ,she ,itweyouthey宾格meyouhim ,her ,itusyouthem物主代词形容词性myyourhis ,her ,itsouryourtheir名词性mineyourshis ,hers ,itsoursyourstheirs反身代词myselfyourselfhimself ,herself ,itselfourselvesyourselvesthemselves指示代词this ,that ,suchthese ,those ,such相互代词宾格each other ,one another所有格each other’s ,one another不定代词可数one ,each ,many ,(a) few ,both ,another ,either ,neither不可数much ,(a)little可数，不可数any ,other ,all ,some复合不定代词anyone ,anybody ,anything; someone ,somebody ,something; everyone ,everybody ,everything; nobody ,nothing疑问代词who ,whom ,whose ,which ,what连接代词who ,whom ,whose ,which ,what关系代词who ,whom ,whose ,which ,that（二）代词的用法1．人称代词1）在句中作主语，用主格；在句中作宾语，则用宾格。如：She teaches them physics. 2）在句中作表语，常用宾格。如：Who is it ? It’s me. 但有时要用主格。如：It was I who told him the whole story. 在强调句型中，强调的是主语，故 I 用主格。3）两个或两个以上的人称代词并列时，其顺序是：单数→按 2、3、1 人称排列；复数→按1、2、3 人称排列。如：you ,she and I; we ,you and they2．物主代词1）形容词性物主代词只能作宾语。如：We love our motherland. 2）名词性物主代词可用作主语、表语和宾语。如：Your coat is black while mine is red. 3．反身代词11）用作宾语、表语或主语和宾语的同位语。如：He teaches himself Japanese every evening. She is not quite herself today. （她今天身体不太舒服。）I myself can repair the bike. 2）含有反身代词的惯用语归纳与介词连用：by oneself = alone（独自） for oneself（独立；为自己）与动词连用：be oneself（处于正常状态，显得自然） enjoy oneself = sit（坐下）dress oneself in（穿着） devote oneself to（专心于；献身于）hel...