2012 年高三一轮复习金子般的学案语法部分:状语从句(新人教版)状语从句是一个句子充当另一个句子的状语,表示主句动作发生的时间、条件、原因、方式、结果、目的等等
状语从句是历年高考题的重点、难点
命题一般是考查学生连词的掌握情况,根据两个句子的意思,判断两个句子之间的逻辑关系,选择合适的连词
常见的状语从句有九大类
要牢记不同的连词的具体意思,是解题的关键
一、时间状语从句 常见连词: when / while / as; before / after; since; until; as soon as / immediately / instantly / themoment / the minute / the second; no sooner…than / hardly…when; the first time / every time / each time / next time【完成例句】 (1)我正在做饭,这时,门铃响了
I was doing some cooking when the doorbell rang
[ ]=The doorbell rang when I was doing some cooking
(2)我正要下班,这时,天开始下大雨了
I was about to leave work when it began to rain heavily
【结论 1】when 通常意思为:当……时候; 正在那时…… 【完成例句】[ ] (3)你在北京期间能否给我收集一些红树叶
While you are in Beijing, can you collect some red leaves for me
(4)那个男孩在过马路时被迎面驶来的小轿车撞了
While walking across the street, the bo