高考英语一轮复习 Unit 5 Nelson Mandela —a modern hero课下作业（一-三）（含解析）试题VIP专享VIP免费

Unit5课下作业（一~三）课下作业（一）考点过关针对练Ⅰ.单词拼写1．TsinghuaUniversity,founded(建立)in1911,isoneofthebestuniversitiesinChina.2．Ourcompanyismoreconcernedwithquality(质量)thanquantity.3．Theymanagedtoescape(逃脱)fromtheburningbuildingbybreakingdownthedoor.4．Thegovernmentrewarded(奖赏)himforsavingtheoldmaninthewell.5．Blackpeoplecouldnotvote(选举)orchoosetheirleadersinthepast.6．Wemayhavedifferentopinions(看法；意见)inorganizingclassactivities.7．Hewasinvolvedinabankrobberyandwassentenced(判处)tosixyearsinprison.8．I'dliketothankmyfriend,who'sbeenverygenerous(慷慨的)withhistime.Ⅱ.语境语法填空1．ThefirsttimeIheardofStephenHawking,Iwasmovedbyhis❶devotion(devote)totheresearch.Asforhisdailylife,hewas❷ingreattrouble.Forexample,onlywhenheturned❸tothecomputerwasitpossibleforhimtospeak,readandwrite.However,hedevoted❹himself(he)tothestudyofscienceandhiscontributionstotheworldhadnoequal.2．Wehavereachedastage❶wherewemusttakeeffectivemeasurestoprotecttheenvironmentfromgoingbadtoworse.Now,anyonewhodoesharmtoourenvironmentwon'tescape❷being_punished(punish)．Andthepastfewmonths❸have_witnessed(witness)changesintheenvironment.Theairquality,❹asisshowninthereport,hasimprovedgradually.3．WheneverIamintrouble,IturntomyEnglishteacher❶forhelp.Heisverygenerous❷withhistime,forwhichIamverygrateful.Inhisopinion,onlywhenonedoesn'tloseheartandbe❸hopeful(hope)aboutfuturecanheachievegreatsuccess.Thankstohis❹selfless(self)helpandencouragement,thelasttwoyearshaveseenmyprogressbothacademicallyand❺mentally(mental)．Ⅲ.语境改错1．文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。NelsonMandeladevotedallhislifetorealizethedreamthatpeoplewithdifferentcolorsshouldbeequally.Hesetupalawofficetoofferguidanceforpoorblackpeopleontheirlegalproblems.Oneday,oneofhissupporterhelpedhimblowupthegovernmentbuildingstofightfortheirrights.Unfortunately,hesentencedtoprisonforlifeonRobbenIslanduntil1990.答案：第一句：realize→realizing;equally→equal第二句：for→to第三句：supporter→supporters第四句：he后加was2．文中共有5处错误，每句中最多有两处，请找出并改正。Borninapoorfamily,hereceivedalmostnoschooleducationatallbutheneverlosthisheart.Hehasdevotedhimtomusicandturnedtomanyfamouspeopleforadvice.Inadditiontohisdevotionstomusic,heisalsokind-hearted.Notonlyishereadytohelpthosewhoisintrouble,butalsohelovesanimal,whichbecomehisdevotedaudience.答案：第一句：去掉his第二句：him→himself第三句：devotions→devotion第四句：第二个is→are;animal→animalsⅣ.根据提示补全句子1．我第一次在会议厅演讲时非常紧张。(thefirsttime)Iwasverynervousthe_first_time_I_gave_a_speech_in_the_meeting_hall.2．这是一个没有收音机、没有电话，也没有电视的时期。(Thisisatimewhen)This_was_a_time_when_there_were_no_radios,_notelephonesornoTVsets.3．这座古庙见证了过去二百年里这个村庄的巨大变迁。(see)The_old_temple_has_seen_great_changes_of_the_villageinthepasttwohundredyears.4．只有通过多练习剪纸，你才能掌握这门民间艺术。(倒装句)Onlybypractisingpapercuttingmorecan_you_learn_the_folk_art.5．众所周知，杜威确实喜爱足球运动。(强调谓语动词)Asweknow,DuWeidoes_like_football.课下作业（二）话题阅读培优练Ⅰ.根据提示填空Robert,agreatgolfplayer,oncewonatournament.After❶receiving(receive)thecheck,hewalkedalonetohiscarintheparkinglotand❷was_approached(approach)byayoungwoman.She❸congratulated_him_on_his_victory(祝贺他取得胜利)andthentoldhimthatherchild❹w...