中考初中语文必须掌握的150个成语及苏教版成语

初中语文必须掌握的 150 个成语1. 花枝招展：比方姿态优美。招展：迎风摆动。花枝招展 ( huā zhī zhāo zhǎn ) 解 释 形容装扮得十分艳丽。常用来形容妇女装扮得十分艳丽。 近义词 如花似锦 、姹紫嫣红 、花团锦簇 反义词 朴实大方 of women ) be gorgeously dressed 她装扮得花枝招展,好像是个十八岁的姑娘似的。She dolled herself up as though she was a girl of eighteen 她把珠儿装扮得花枝招展。Pearl was decked out with airy gaiety. 春天像小姑娘，花枝招展的，笑着，走着。Spring is like a very beautiful girl, smiling and walking. 她装扮得花枝招展。She was dressed up fit to kill 娜拉装扮得花枝招展来参加聚会，她令人刮目相看。Nora arrived at the party dressed to kill, causing every head to turn in admiration.2. 不能自已：不能自已 发 音 bù néng zì yǐ 释 义 已：停止。指无法控制自己，使激动的情绪平静下来。因你而不能自已: I lose my mind because of you 她们让他情迷得不能自已: carried him away 我如此害怕，害怕不能自已: I'm feeling insecure and think I'm gonna lose my mind, 真到了要分开的那一天 我 一定会痛哭地不能自已: Someday you ll say that word and I will cry 我一定会痛哭地不能自已 你的一声永别把我的心击成碎片 : It ll break my heart to hear you say goodbye 人们往往沉溺于聚集财宝而不能自已。People tend to amass possessions, sometimes without being aware of doing so3. 忍俊不禁：rěn jùn bù jìn 成语：忍俊不禁 解释 忍俊：含笑；不禁：无法控制自己。指忍不住要发笑。同义词：笑不可抑 捧腹大笑近义词： 喜不自胜 、哑然失笑 、忍俊不住— cannot help laughing /smiling ,make some body smile, simmer with laughter 忍气吞声 submit to humiliation 她对他的错误忍俊不禁.She could not disguise her amusement at his mistake. 姿态古怪的牛羚常常叫人忍俊不禁。The antics of wildebeests are often clownish and entertaining antics [5AntIks]n. 滑 稽 的 动 作 , 古 怪 的 姿 态 wildebeest [5wi:ldEbi:st]n. 羚 羊 的 一...