小学英语完形填空解题技巧指导与练习第一讲：完形填空解题指导完形填空是考常见的一种题型，这种题被专家称为障碍性阅读，也是小学生最为棘手的题型之一。它是由出题者在一篇语义连贯的文章中有目的地去掉一些词语，形成空格，要求在给出的对应的备选答案中，选出一个正确的或最佳的答案，使文章恢复完整。它既考查对语法，词汇，习语，句型，搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力，又考查对短文的阅读理解能力，甚至有时还考察对时事政治等的关注。其中包括在具体的语境中灵活运用语言知识的能力，根据试题内容进行正确的逻辑推理，综合判断和分析概括的能力。很多孩子反应英语的完形填空题很难，其实只要掌握一些解题方法，做这类题目就不难了。下面是对完形填空题的解题指导，希望对同学们有帮助。方法一：重视首句获信息 重视首句、突破首句。完形填空题所选用短文的第一句话通常是不设空的，目的是给同学们一个整体印象，同时提示短文的中心内容或提供故事发生的时间、地点、背景等。例题 1. At our school，we sometimes have a special day to help others. Last year we went to an old people’s 1 and sang songs and performed a play for 2 . The old people were very 3 . We should be allowed to take time to do things like that more often. For example，we should 4 primary schools and help 5 young students. I want to be a teacher 6 I’m older so it would be a great experience for me. Other students would like to do other jobs. For example，my friend Tian Ge wants to 7 for a newspaper. She should be allowed to volunteer at the newspaper office once a week. ( )1. A. home B. bank C. shop D. river( )2. A. us B. them C. him D. her( )3. A. great B. angry C. smart D. happy( )4. A. buy B. have C. visit D. build( )5. A. tell B. ask C. teach D. find( )6. A. how B. when C. where D. why( )7. A. write B. wait C. look D. pay 首句 At our school， we sometimes have a special day to help others. 有提纲挈领之效，简明扼要地提示我们，作者的学校有一个特殊的日子，那就是帮助别人献爱...
