浅谈城市广场景观设计中的人文基础摘要随着时代的更进、科技的发展，在城市中越来越多的建筑物拔地而起。这使得城市越来越拥挤，人们的公开空间越来越少。城市广场是人类生活环境的重要组成部分，是现代化城市中最具公共性、开放性、艺术魅力的空间。尽管城市广场只是一个城市建模元素，但其意义远远超出了人类的生存空间。它是共同生活的理想化表现，早已成为世界各地城市的典范，也是城市内容的重要表现，就像一把吉他的共鸣箱，琴弦响起通过共鸣箱的共鸣将美妙的音乐传出。本文主要研究了城市广场景观设计中的人文基础，主要分为以下四个部分：第一部分提出城市广场景观设计的设计原则。第二部分对城市广场景观设计和人文基础的定义进行陈述，将两者紧密的联系起来。第三部分抓住国内部分城市广场景观设计中人文特色不明显的问题提出在分析自身条件的基础上，结合当地人文基础进行整合设计。举例有代表性的城市广场，详细的说明人文基础在城市广场中重要性。第四部分从空间结构、道路分布、植物种植搭配、雕塑和灯光设计等方面分析城市广场景观设计中的人文基础应用。从介绍安徽省宣城区彩螺广场。总结城市广场景观设计中对人文基础的体现实现现代化城市广场继承历史文脉的目标。关键词：城市广场；景观设计；人文基础OnthehumanisticfoundationinthelandscapedesignofthecitysquareAbstractWiththeprogressofthetimesandthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,therearemoreandmorebuildingsinthecity.Thismakesthecitymoreandmorecrowdedandpeoplehavelessandlessopenspace.Thecitysquareisanimportantpartofthehumanlivingenvironment.Itisthemostopen,openandartisticspaceinmoderncities.Althoughthecitysquareisonlyacitymodellingelement,itssignificancefarexceedsthehumanlivingspace.Itisanidealizedexpressionofacommonlife.Ithaslongbeenamodelforallcitiesintheworldandanimportantmanifestationofurbancontent.Justliketheresonanceboxofaguitar,thestringssendoutwonderfulmusicthroughtheresonantsoundoftheresonancebox.Thisarticlemainlystudiesthehumanisticbasisofurbansquarelandscapedesign,whichismainlydividedintothefollowingfourparts:Thefirstpartputsforwardthedesignprinciplesofurbansquarelandscapedesign.Thesecondpartelaboratesthedefinitionandculturalfoundationofthelandscapedesignofthecitysquare,andcloselylinksthetwo.ThethirdpartputsforwardtheinconspicuoushumanisticcharacteristicsinthelandscapedesignofsomeurbansquaresinChina.Basedontheanalysisoftheirownsituation,anintegrateddesignbasedonlocalculturalfoundationswasproposed.Forexample,therepresentativecitysquaredetailstheimportanceofthehumanisticfoundationinthecitysquare.Thefourthpartanalyzestheapplicationofhumanisticbasisinlandscapedesignofcitysquarefromaspectsofspatialstructure,roaddistribution,plantingcombination,sculptureandlightingdesign.FromXuanLuoPlaza,XuanchengDistrict,AnhuiProvince.Summarizethemanifestationofthehumanitiesfoundationinthelandscapedesignofthecitysquareandrealizethegoalofinheritingthehistoricalcontextofthemoderncitysquare.Keywords:CitySquare;LandscapeDesign;HumanitiesFoundation目录摘要................................................................1Abstract............................................................2第一章：简述城市广场景观设计........................................51.1城市广场景观设计的定义.......................................51.2城市广场景观设计的分类和特点.................................51.2.1市政广场...............................................51.2.2纪念广场...............................................61.2.3宗教广场...............................................61.2.4交通广场......................................
