摘 要代位继承,是和本位继承相对应的一种继承制度,是法定继承的一种特殊情况,是公民私人财产顺利转移的重要法律依据
本文针对我国代位继承中存在的主要问题:代位继承的性质采用代表权说及产生的缺陷,发生原因种类单一,适用范围过窄,其他与代位继承相关的制度设计不甚合理等四个问题
进而提出完善我国代位继承制度的立法措施
建议在坚持代位继承只适用于法定继承的大前提下,将代位继承的性质改采用固有权说,扩大代位继承的发生原因,扩大代位继承的适用范围,坚持现有代位继承的法律效力的规定,明确代位人继承权受到侵害的救济途径,进一步完善《继承法》中与代位继承相关的其他规定
以适应时代的发展需要,实现公民的私人财产继承权得到足够的保护
关键词:代位继承;法律依据;存在问题;立法完善ABSTRACTSubstation inheritance, which is a kind of inheritance system corresponding to the standard inheritance, is a special case of legal succession and an important legal basis for the smooth transfer of private property of citizens
Aiming at the main problems of our subordination inheritance: the nature of subordination by the representation theory and the causes of defects, single type, narrow scope, other related system design is not reasonable four problem