Java 基础常见英语词汇(共 70 个)OO: object-oriented ,面对对象OOP: object-oriented programming,面对对象编程JDK:Java development kit, java 开发工具包JVM:java virtual machine ,java 虚拟机Compile:编绎Run:运行Class:类Object:对象System:系统out:输出print:打印 line:行variable:变量type:类型operation:操作,运算array:数组parameter:参数method:方法function:函数member-variable:成员变量member-function:成员函数get:得到set:设置public:公有的private:私有的protected:受保护的default:默认access:访问package:包import:导入static:静态的void:无(返回类型)extends:继承parent class:父类base class:基类super class:超类child class:子类derived class:派生类override:重写,覆盖overload:重载final:最终的,不能改变的abstract:抽象interface:接口implements:实现exception:异常Runtime:运行时ArithmeticException:算术异常ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException:数组下标越界异常NullPointerException:空引用异常ClassNotFoundException:类没有发现异常NumberFormatException:数字格式异常(字符串不能转化为数字)Catch:捕捉Finally:最后Throw