俞敏洪四级词汇词根+联想记忆法(乱序版) 第 146 期:13-2Word List 13-21.simplify vt．使单纯，使简易，简化【记】联想记忆：simpl(e)（简单）+ify（便）--使简易【例】Yahoo announces are structuring drive in a bidto simplify its business and take on rival Google.雅虎宣布了重组方案，力争简化商业运作流程并收购竞争对手谷歌。2.patriot n.爱国者，爱国主义者【记】词根记忆：patri(父亲，引申为祖国)+ot--爱国者【 例 】 Disney was regarded as a great patriotbecause not only did his cartoons celebrate America, but, during World WarⅡhis studios madetraining films for American soldiers.迪斯尼被看作一名伟大的爱国人士，不仅因为他的卡通颂扬了美国，还因为二战期间他的工作室为美国士兵制作了训练影片。(2025)【派】patriotic（adj.爱国的，有爱国热忱的）3.disorder n.杂乱，混乱；骚动；失调，不适 vt.使零乱，扰乱；使失调，使不适【记】联想记忆：dis(没有)+order(顺序)--无序--混【例】Kayla attributed her weight loss to her mental disorder.凯拉将体重下降归因于自己的精神失调。The economic crisis threw the whole country into disorder.经济危机致使全国陷入一片混乱。【用】disorder 常与介词 in 连用，表示混乱，紊乱，常见搭配为；fall into disorder(陷入混乱)；throw...into disorder(使混乱，把卷入动乱)。4.confine v．幽禁，监禁；限制，把局限于【记】词根记忆：con+fin(范围)+e--有范围限制--监禁【例】No longer is the possession of information con[med to a privileged minority.信息的所有权不再局限于享有特权的少数群体。(2000)Kate is confined in a small room.凯特被监禁在一间小屋里。【用】常用搭配是 be confined to，意思是被局限于。【辨】confine，limit:confine 通常强调禁止或不能通过的边界，含有束缚、阻碍或抑制的意味；limit 通常指对时间、空间、数量等预先作出规定，如： limit the speed of autos t0 80 miles an hour。5.mislead vt．把引入歧途；使误解【记】联想记忆：mis(坏；错误)+lead（引导）--领错路--把引入歧途【例】Sometimes people can be mislead by the superficies of the incidents.有时候人们会被事物的表象误导。6.alleg...
