论国际法中的庇护制度[摘要] 庇护是国际法上一项重要制度
庇护权是国家权利
庇护的对象包括政治犯和政治难民
我国宪法第 32 条第 2 款虽然规定了庇护制度,但内容过于原则,而且也没有针对难民问题的专门立法,缺乏庇护审查程序、难民待遇和寻求庇护者的待遇的规定,应结合相关国际公约完善我国庇护制度
[关键词] 庇护;庇护权;政治犯;难民[Abstract]Asylum is an important system in international law
The right to asylum is the right of the state
Asylum targets include political prisoners and political refugees
Although the second paragraph of article 32 of the constitution of our country stipulates the protection system, but the content is too principle, and there is no special legislation for refugee problem, lack of shelter review process, treatment of refugees and asylum seekers in the treatment of asylum should be combined with the relevant international conventions to perfect our system
[Key words]Asylum;Right of asyum;Political prisoners;Refugees庇护作为国际法