Unit2HealthyeatingⅠ.完形填空体裁:说明文话题:饭店词数:237时间:15′Ifyouvisitabigcityanywhereintheworld,youwillprobablyfindarestaurantwhichservesthefoodofyournativecountry.Mostlarge__1__intheUnitedStatesofferaninternationalsampleof__2__.Manypeopleenjoy__3__thefoodofothernations.Thisisprobablyonereason__4__therearesomanydifferentkindsofrestaurantsintheUnitedStates.AsecondisthatAmericans__5__fromallthepartsoftheworld.Theyenjoytastingthefoodsoftheir__6__lands.InthecityofDetroit,__7__,therearemanypeoplefromWesternEurope,LatinAmerica__8__theFarEast.TherearemanyrestaurantsinDetroit__9__servethefoodsoftheseareas.Therearemany__10__internationalrestaurants,too.Americansnotonlylikethefoodsintheserestaurantsbutalsoenjoythechanceto__11__understandtheforeignpeopleandtheir__12__oflife.Oneof__13__mostcommoninternationalrestaurantstobe__14__intheUSisanItalianrestaurant.Therestaurantisasmallbusiness__15__byasinglefamily.Themotherofthe__16__cooksallthedishesandthe__17__andchildrenservethecustomerswhocometoeatthere.Oritmaybea__18__restaurantwhichcan__19__manycustomersduringoneevening.Soarestaurantmaybe__20__byonefamily,oneperson,orbyseveraldifferentpeoplewhoworktogetherinthebusiness.1.A.citiesB.countrysideC.nationsD.families答案A[前一句讲了世界各地的大城市,本句开始讲美国的大城市。]2.A.waitersB.restaurantsC.foodsD.cooks答案C[在美国,大多数城市提供各种国际食品。]3.A.makingB.eatingC.carryingD.remembering答案B[许多人喜欢吃其他民族的食品。]4.A.asB.whereC.sinceD.why答案D[先行词是reason时,常用why引导定语从句。]5.A.arriveB.comeC.goD.leave答案B[美国是个移民国家,美国人来自世界各地。]6.A.gardenB.countryC.stateD.native答案D[他们喜欢吃有本国风味的食品。]7.A.andsoonB.likeC.forexampleD.suchas答案C[forexample表示举例说明。]8.A.andB.butC.thenD.or答案A[最后两个短语之间用and连接。]9.A.whereB.whichC.whenD.who答案B[关系代词which/that引导定语从句,且which在从句中作主语。]10.A.otherB.othersC.anotherD.theother答案A[代词other在句中作定语,不能用复数形式。]11.A.worseB.betterC.hardlyD.more答案B[更好地理解外国人。better在此处是well的比较级,修饰understand。]12.A.hopeB.wishC.placeD.way答案D[thewayoflife“生活方式”。]13.A.theB.aC.thisD.that答案A[形容词最高级前用定冠词the。]14.A.cookedB.enjoyedC.foundD.eaten答案C[在美国可以找到的最普遍的国际饭店是意大利饭店。]15.A.builtB.runC.drivenD.lived答案B[run在此处的意思是“经营”。]16.A.familyB.cityC.businessD.group答案A[指前一句中提到的family。]17.A.motherB.guestsC.visitorsD.father答案D[妈妈炒菜,爸爸和孩子们为顾客端饭上菜。]18.A.smallB.largeC.tinyD.bad答案B[可为许多顾客提供同时就餐的肯定是较大的餐馆。]19.A.dealB.workC.serveD.prepare答案C[servecustomers“招待顾客”。]20.A.ownedB.soldC.takenD.helped答案A[一个饭店可以被一个家庭拥有,可以被一个人拥有,也可以被几个在一起工作的不同的人拥有。]Ⅱ.阅读理解体裁:说明文话题:饮食与健康词数:366时间:6′Despitethatfactthattwo-thirdsofAmericanssaytheyareonadiettoimprovetheirhealth,veryfewareactuallydecreasinginsize.“Dietingisaskill,muchlikeridingabicycle,andrequirespracticeandgoodinstruction,”saysDr.Bartfield.“You'regoingtofalloverandfeelfrustrated,buteventuallyyouwillsucceedanditwillgeteasier.”AccordingtoDr.Bartfield,herearethetopfourreasonswhymanydietersfailtoloseweight.Underestimating(低估)CaloriesConsumed.Mostpeopleunderestimatethe...