高考英语一轮复习 Unit 3 Inventors and inventions课时作业 新人教版选修8 试题VIP免费

Unit3InventorsandinventionsⅠ.完形填空体裁：记叙文话题：友谊词数：289时间：16′IhaveseenthemanwhoworksinabigfactoryforyearsbutIneverpayanyattentiontohim.Hewasalittlebitstrange，alittlebitshort，alittlebit__1__．Healwaysworeanoldredhatandhealwayscarrieda__2__bag.Heusuallyspenthisbreaktimeandhislunchtimebywalkingaroundinthatoldbigfactorytocollectthe__3__tinsseparatedaroundtheplace.Ihavebeenfollowinghimforyearsandyears，doesnot__4__itishotorcold.Ifollowedhim__5__hewalkedtohisoldpick－upcarinaverycoldweatherwhenthe__6__felldownontotheearth.Today，Iwasfixingoneofthe__7__machinesinthefactorywhenthis“tinman”camewithhis__8__．Asusual，helookedforand__9__thetins，whichwerearoundtheplace.Mymanagerwasstandingthereto__10__me.Hewasworriedaboutthe__11__causedbythemachinethatcould__12__theproductioninthefactory.WhenIfinishedmyjob，I__13__mymanageraskedthe“tinman”aboutwhathe'sdonewiththosetinsthathehad__14__．Inevereventhoughtaboutthiskindofquestion，becauseIalwayshada(n)__15__thatthis“tinman”woulddestroythosetinsinthe__16__place.Unexpectedly，this“tinman”tookoffhisold__17__andanswered，“Iwillgivethesetinstomy__18__，hehadanepilepsy(癫痫)andhecannotwork”．Iwasso__19__tohearthat，soIaskedhim，“Youmeanyoucollectallthosetinsjustto__20__yourneighbor？”“Iknowthisdoesnothelpmuch”，hesaid.“ButIgiveeverythingtohim，becausehecannotwork.Hehadalotofweaknesses”．1．A.gentleB．perfectC．pleasantD．dirty答案D[根据后面一句Healwaysworeanoldredhatand...以及前面的两个形容词strange，short可以判断空格处应该填dirty。]2．A.rubbishB．schoolC．bookD．food答案A[从后面短文内容可知，这个人用这个袋子装别人丢掉的罐头盒，因此该空格应该填rubbish。]3．A.unsettledB．unforgettableC．unusedD．unearned答案C[他在拾别人丢弃不用的罐头盒。]4．A.matterB．separateC．distinguishD．regard答案A[matter表示“不管；在意”，根据句子意思，不管是热是冷，我都跟着他。]5．A.unlessB．wheneverC．untilD．if答案B[根据上一句话可知，作者一直跟着这个人，用whenever表示“无论何时”，表示“一直”。]6．A.rainB．snowC．windD．fog答案B[天气非常寒冷所以下雪。]7．A.brokenB．rottenC．disabledD．productive答案A[根据前面的fixing可知，我在修理一台“坏了的”机器。]8．A.tinB．potC．bagD．mask答案C[第二个空格所在句子给出了提示。]9．A.workedoutB．madeupC．setoutD．pickedup答案D[这个人寻找罐头盒并捡起罐头盒。workout“做出；解出”；makeup“弥补；化妆”；setout“着手；开始”；pickup“捡；拾”。]10．A.watchB．noticeC．seeD．glance答案A[经理站在那儿一直看着我修理机器。watch含有“仔细观察”之意；notice“注意到”；see“看见”；glance“瞥见”。]11．A.valueB．constructionC．delayD．movement答案C[根据句意可知，经理担心的是因为机器出了毛病而引起的工作的“延误”。]12．A.examineB．exposeC．completeD．affect答案D[经理担心机器出故障会造成工作的延误，也就是说机器故障会“影响”工厂的产量。]13．A.heardB．listenedC．staredD．debated答案A[根据后面经理问这位捡罐头盒的人的话，可知此处应该是“听到”。]14．A.collectedB．rejectedC．remindedD．imitated答案A[“捡拾；收集”罐头盒，用collect。]15．A.opportunityB．occupationC．professionD．imagination答案D[根据句子意思可知，作者认为(想象)的是这位捡拾罐头盒的人捡拾罐头盒的目的是为了卖掉它们。故应该选imagination表示“想象”。]16．A.poisonousB．recycledC．authenticD．extraordinary答案B[therecycledplace“回收点”。]17．A.clothesB．shoesC．hatD．jacket答案C[根据上文的提示Healwaysworeanoldredhat可知选C。A、B、D三项文中没有提及。]1...