Unit4AstronomythescienceofthestarsⅠ.完形填空体裁:夹叙夹议话题:器官捐献词数:309时间:18′Iamthereceiveroftwohearttransplants.MysecondwaslastyearandnowthatI'm__1__,Ispendmuchofmyfreetimegivingspeeches,doinginterviews,andmeetingwithpeopleinorderto__2__othersaboutorgandonation.IhadmyfirsttransplantwhenIwassixmonthsold,whentransplantswere__3__andnobodywassurewhatwouldhappennext.Infact,10yearslater,mybody__4__myheart.Aftertwoyearsoftreatments,thedoctorsdecidedtogivemeasecond__5__.Lastsummer,becausesomeonewaskindenoughtobeanorgandonor,another__6__wasgiventome.Itisbecauseofthat__7__personthatI'malivetowritethis.Thereare,however,somepeoplewhodonot__8__organdonation.Theyarenotagainstit,theyjustsaynobecausetheylackof__9__.Oneofthereasonspeopledecideagainstbeingadonoristheysay__10__willnotworkhardtosavetheirlife.Notonlyisthereno__11__ofthis,butitalsogoesagainsttheHippocraticoath(医生誓言).Whenpeopleareinthehospital__12__thedeathofalovedone,theymaybeaskedto__13__donationanditiseasiertosaynothanto__14__anythingotherthantheirterribleloss.Thisiswhypeopleneedtothinkabout__15__beforethey'redealingwithacrisis.Theymustunderstandthat__16__savethousandsofliveseachyearandonepersoncan__17__atleasteightorgans,suchasheart,lungs,liver,andsoon.That'seightlivessaved.Ihopethisarticlecanhelpthiscausethathas__18__mylifetwice.Organdonationis__19__important.Toeveryoneconsideringdonatingrememberthis:“Don'ttakeyour__20__toHeaven;Heavenknowsweneedthemhere!”1.A.fatterB.healthierC.higherD.weaker答案B[由下文Ispendmuchofmyfreetimegivingspeeches,doinginterviews,andmeetingwithpeople可知,作者能够参加这么多的活动,是因为他/她经过第二次心脏移植后身体变得“健康”起来。故选B。]2.A.directB.cheatC.replaceD.educate答案D[作者givingspeeches,doinginterviews,andmeetingwithpeople的目的是为了教育其他人做器官捐献。从下文作者对器官捐献的认识中可以得出答案。]3.A.newB.familiarC.commonD.successful答案A[根据andnobodywassurewhatwouldhappennext可知,当作者做第一次器官移植时,器官移植还是新兴事物,没有人知道移植后会发生什么事情。故选A。]4.A.acceptedB.producedC.rejectedD.protected答案C[根据下文Aftertwoyearsoftreatments,thedoctorsdecidedtogivemeasecond...可知,作者需要再次做心脏移植,也就是说他/她的身体拒绝第一次移植的心脏。故答案为C。]5.A.invitationB.interviewC.signalD.transplant答案D[上文IhadmyfirsttransplantwhenIwassixmonthsold提示了该空的答案。]6.A.heartB.liverC.lungD.eye答案A[短文第一句Iamthereceiveroftwohearttransplants.说明作者移植的器官是心脏。故选A。]7.A.cleverB.braveC.generousD.humorous答案C[将自己的心脏捐献给别人的人是慷慨大方的人。其他选项不符合语境。]8.A.believeB.supportC.employD.value答案B[根据下文Theyarenotagainstit,theyjustsayno...可知,一些人不支持器官移植。故只有B项为正确选项。]9.A.understandingB.confidenceC.moneyD.time答案A[由下文Oneofthereasonspeopledecideagainstbeingadonoris...可知,一些人拒绝器官移植是因为他们对器官移植的意义不理解。其他选项不符合语境。]10.A.scientistsB.patientsC.donorsD.doctors答案D[进行器官移植并能救治人们性命的是医生。故选D。]11.A.doubtB.evidenceC.worthD.responsibility答案B[针对一些人的看法,作者认为根本没有证据证明医生因捐赠不努力救人。故选项B正确。]12.A.fightingB.thinkingC.facingD.preventing答案C[当人们在医院里面对自己亲爱的人死亡的时候,他们才会被要求考虑器官捐赠。根据句意可知选项C正确。]13.A.considerB.belie...