Unit5ThepowerofnatureⅠ.完形填空体裁:记叙文话题:回报词数:263时间:16′HisnamewasFleming,andhewasapoorScottishfarmer.Oneday,whiletryingtomakejustenoughmoneyto__1__forhisfamily,heheardacryfor__2__comingfromanearbybog(沼泽).He__3__histoolsandrantothebog.There,madedirtytohiswaistinblackmuck(污泥),wasa__4__boy,screamingandstrugglingto__5__himself.FarmerFlemingsavedtheboyfrom__6__couldhavebeenaslowandterrifyingdeath.Thenextday,afancycarriage__7__totheScotsman'ssparse(稀疏的)surroundings.An__8__dressednoblemansteppedoutandintroducedhimselfasthefatheroftheboyFarmerFleminghad__9__.“Iwantto__10__you,”saidthenobleman.“Yousavedmyson'slife.”“No,Ican't__11__paymentforwhatIdid,”theScottishfarmerreplied,wavingoffthe__12__.Atthatmoment,thefarmer's__13__soncametothedoorofthefamilyhouse.“Isthatyourson?”thenoblemanasked.“Yes,”thefarmerreplied.“I'llmakeyoua__14__.Letmetakehimandgivehimagoodeducation.Iftheboyis__15__likehisfather,he'llgrowtoamanyoucanbe__16__of.”Andthathedid.Intime,FarmerFleming'sson__17__fromSt.Mary'sHospitalMedicalSchoolinLondon,andwentontobecome__18__throughouttheworldasthenotedSirAlexanderFleming,the__19__ofPenicillin.Yearsafterward,thenobleman'ssonwas__20__withpneumonia(肺炎).Whatsavedhim?Penicillin.Thenameofthenobleman?LordRandolphChurchill.Hisson'sname?SirWinstonChurchill.1.A.believeinB.remindofC.liveonD.puton答案C[believein“相信某人”;remindsb.ofsth“提醒某人某事”;liveon“以……为生”;puton“穿上;上演”。根据句子意思“全家人以他挣的钱生活”可知答案。]2.A.helpB.solutionC.sorrowD.care答案A[acryforhelp“救命的呼声”,从下文可知,一个孩子掉进了沼泽,他在喊救命。]3.A.searchedB.droppedC.survivedD.replaced答案B[听到孩子的叫声,Fleming扔掉干活用的工具,跑向沼泽去救孩子的命。]4.A.terrifiedB.honestC.braveD.excited答案A[从后面的screamingandstruggling可知,孩子掉进了沼泽,所以非常害怕。terrified是形容词,“害怕的”。]5.A.transportB.experienceC.protectD.free答案D[free在本句中的意思是“脱离;摆脱”,freeoneself(from)“使自己摆脱(困境等)”。]6.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.while答案B[空格处所填的词既作from的宾语又作后面句子的主语,故应选what。]7.A.pulledupB.drovepastC.watchedoutD.gotthrough答案A[pullup“停下来”,一辆豪华的马车在FarmerFleming的房子前停了下来。]8.A.impolitelyB.elegantlyC.sincerelyD.absolutely答案B[elegantly“优雅地”,elegantlydressednobleman“穿着优雅的绅士”。从上文的afancycarriage可以判断这个人穿着优雅。其他选项不能与dressed连用。]9.A.dependedB.appointedC.expectedD.saved答案D[从句子意思可以判断来的人正是FarmerFleming所救的孩子的父亲。]10.A.interviewB.defeatC.repayD.force答案C[repay“报答”。别人救了自己孩子的命,父亲当然想到的是报答这个人。]11.A.receiveB.acceptC.adaptD.devote答案B[根据下句的wavingoff...可知FarmerFleming不愿意accept“接受”这位绅士的报答。]12.A.offerB.topicC.valueD.material答案A[offer“提供的东西”,是名词,指这位绅士提出的要给FarmerFleming的报答。]13.A.anotherB.secondC.ownD.smart答案C[文章没有提到FarmerFleming到底有几个孩子,所以A、B答案排除;D在文章中也没有提到,所以选C。]14.A.dealB.debtC.betD.difference答案A[makeadeal“做交易”;根据下文,这位绅士要给FarmerFleming的孩子好的教育来作为对FarmerFleming的报答,他认为这是一场交易。]15.A.somethingB.nothingC.anythingD.everything答案C[anythinglike“完全像;全然”。]16.A.shamedB.proudC.afraidD.fond答案B[be...