桥梁工程专业词汇32页打印版VIP免费

第1页共35页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第1页共35页结构控制structuralcontrolstructurecontrol结构控制:structuralcontrol結構控制:structuralcontrol结构控制剂:constitutioncontroller裂缝宽度容许值裂缝宽度容许值:allowablevalueofcrackwidth装配式预制装配式预制:precast装配式预制的:precast-segmental装配式预制混凝土环:precastconcretesegmentalring安装预应力安装预应力:prestressed最优化optimization最优化:OptimumTheory|optimization|ALARA使最优化:optimized次最优化:suboptimization空心板梁空心板梁:hollowslabbeam主梁截面主梁截面:girdersection边、中跨径边、中跨径:sidespan&middlespin主梁girder主梁:girder|mainbeam|kingpost桥主梁:bridgegirder主梁翼:mainspar单墩单墩:singlepier单墩尾水管:single-pierdraughttube单墩肘形尾水管:one-pierelbowdraughttube结构优化设计结构优化设计:optimalstructuredesigning扩结构优化设计:OptimalStructureDesigning液压机结构优化设计软件包:HYSOP连续多跨多跨连续梁:continuousbeamonmanysupports拼接板splicebarspliceplate拼接板:splicebar|scab|spliceplate端头拼接板:endmatchedlumber销钉拼接板:pinsplice裂缝crackcrevice跨越tostepacrossstepover跨越:strideleap|across|spanning跨越杆:cross-overpole|crossingpole跨越点:crossingpoint|crossoverpoint刚构桥rigidframebridge刚构桥:rigidframebridge形刚构桥:T-shapedrigidframebridge连续刚构桥:continuousrigidframebridge刚度比stiffnessratioratioofrigidity刚度比:ratioofrigidity|stiffnessratio动刚度比:dynamicstiffenssratio刚度比劲度比:stiffnessratio等截面粱uniformbeam等截面粱:uniformbeam|uniformcross-sectionbeam桥梁工程bridgeconstructionbridgework桥梁工程:bridgeworks|LUSASFEA|BridgeEngineering桥梁工程师:BridgeSE铁路桥梁工程:railwaybridgeengineering悬索桥suspensionbridge悬索桥:suspensionbridge|sueioridge懸索橋:Suspensionbridge|Puentecolgante加劲悬索桥:stiffenedsuspensionbridge预应力混凝土prestressedconcrete预应力混凝土:prestressedconcrete|prestreedconcrete预应力混凝土梁:prestressedconcretebeam第2页共35页第1页共35页编号：时间：2021年x月x日书山有路勤为径，学海无涯苦作舟页码：第2页共35页预应力混凝土管:prestressedconcretepipe预应力钢筋束预应力钢筋束:pre-stressingtendon|pre-streingtendon抛物线型钢丝束(预应力配钢筋结构用):paraboliccable最小配筋率minimumsteelratio轴向拉力axialtensionaxialtensileforce轴向拉力:axialtension|axialteion轴向拉力,轴向拉伸:axialtension轴向拉力轴向张力:axialtensileforce承台cushioncap承台:bearingplatform|cushioncap|pilecaps桩承台:pilecap|platformonpiles低桩承台:lowpilecap拱桥archbridge拱桥:humpbridge|archbridge|archedbridge拱橋:Archbridge|Puenteenarco|Pontenarc鸠拱桥:Khājū强度intensitystrength强度:intensity|Strength|Density刚强度:stiffness|stiffne|westbankstiffness光强度:lightintensity|intensity箍筋hooping箍筋:stirrup|reinforcementstirrup|hooping箍筋柱:tiedcolumn|hoopedcolumn形箍筋:ustirrupu预应力元件预应力元件:prestressedelement等效荷载equivalentload等效荷载:equivalentload等效荷载原理:principleofequivalentloads等效负载等效荷载等值负载:equivalentload模型matrixmodelmouldpattern承载能力极限状态承载能力极限状态:ultimatelimitstates正常使用极限状态serviceabilitylimitstate正常使用极限状态:serviceabilitylimitstate正常使用极限状态验证:verificationofserviceabilitylimitstates弹性elasticityspringinessspringgiveflexibility弹性:elasticity|Flexibility|stretch彈性:Elastic|Elasticidad|弾性弹性体:elastomer|elasticbody|SPUA平截面假定planecross-sectionassumption平截面假定:planecross-sectionassumption抗拉强度intensityoften...