Unit2Healthyeating知识点归纳1.dietn.平常饮食;vi.&vt.节食diet用作名词时,既可表达一般吃的食物,又可表达特种饮食及饮食疗法。搭配:goonadiet=beonadiet节食abalanceddiet平衡的饮食diet用作不及物动词,表达节食e.g.Shebecamesofatthatshehadtodietherself.2.provideVt.提供providesb.withsth.=providesth.forsb.supplysb.withsth.=supplysth.tosb.offersb.sth/offersth.tosb.3.energyn.精力;活力;能量辨析:energy(u.n.)活力,朝气;能源,能量(pl.)精力;努力e.g.Youngpeoplehavemoreenergythantheold.devote/applyone’senergytoataskpower:权利;权势(一般用词,意指任何身体上、心理上或道德上的能力)comeintopower当权takepower掌权,执政strength:力量,力气;长处,优势4.balancen.天平;平衡v.平衡;权衡e.g.weightsth.inthebalance用天平称某物Theexpensesbalancethereceipts.支出跟收入相抵。拓展:keepone’sbalance保持平衡loseone’sbalance失去平衡beoutofbalance不平衡keepthebalanceofnature保持自然界的平衡agoodsenseofbalance很好的平衡感inthebalance(命运)未定;在危急中;不确定5.thinkof(1)想起;记起Sorry,Ididn’tthinkofyournamejustnow.(2)考虑;关怀Weshouldthinkofthemattercarefully.(3)为…着想ChenGuangbiaoisalwaysthinkingofthepoorpeopleinthepoorareas.(4)想;打算Iamthinkingofgivingupsmoking.thinkabout想;考虑thinkmuchof对…评价很高thinkhighly/wellof高度评价thinkout想出thinkbadlyof认为不好thinkover仔细考虑6.loseweight减肥puton/gainweight增肥;长胖byweight按重量pullone’sweight竭力,奋力e.g.Sheistryingtoloseweight.7.curiosityn.好奇心(用作不可数名词时,表达“好奇心”,但有时可说acuriosity。也可用作可数名词,表达“古董,奇物,珍品)adj.:curious好奇的e.g.Whatshesaidarousedmycuriosity.Helikescollectingcuriosities.搭配:showcuriosityaboutsth.对某事好奇;爱打听某事outof/fromcuriosity出于好奇satisfyone’scuriosity满足某人的好奇心becuriousabout对…感到好奇8.throwdown扔掉;扔下;丢弃e.g.WhydoyouwanttothrowdownMary?throwaway扔掉,丢掉;错过,挥霍(机会、优势等)、e.g.Weshouldhavewon.Wethrewitaway.throwoneselfinto投身于...9.getawaywith(做坏事)不受惩罚;被放过e.g.Forthatseriousaccident,hegotawaywithonlyafine.getacross使理解,解释清晰getaround/round/about到处走动getdownto着手,开始getdown下来;使沮丧getover恢复getthrough完毕;通过getawayfrom挣脱geton/alongwith与…相处getoutof从…中出来10.lien.说谎,谎言tellalie/lies撒谎,说谎awhitelie善意的谎言tellalie/lieswithsb.=lietosb.对某人撒谎v.说谎;位于,在于,存在e.g.Heliedtome./Heislying.e.g.Successliesinhardwork./Thehouseliesatthefootofthehill.lie------lay-----lain-----lying躺,位于lie------lied-----lied-----lying撒谎lay------laid-----laid-----laying放置,下蛋11.discountn.折扣(可数、不可数都可)atadiscount打折givesb.adiscount给某人打折e.g.Wegive10percentdiscountforcash./Thegoodswillbesoldatadiscount.v.打折扣,打折发售;认为…不重要,不重视e.g.Wecan’tdiscountthepossibilitiesoffurtherstrikes.12.consultv.征询;请教;商议n.consultationconsultwithsb.aboutsth.就某事与某人商议consultwithsb.与某人互换意见,商谈consult表达“查阅”时,后可接字典,词典,参照书等consultthedictionary=refertothedictionary=lookupinthedictionary13.earna/one’sliving谋生=makea/one’slivinge.g.Heearnshislivingbyteachingatalanguageschool.14.indebt欠债;负债;欠人情e.g.Heisheavilyindebt.他负债累累。搭配:get/run/fallintodebt负债beindebttosb.=beinone’sdebt欠某人的债beoutofdebt还清债务(表状态)payoffone’sdebts还清债务(表动作)15.glarevi.怒视;发耀眼的光glareat怒目而视e.g.Sherose,glaringattherudewaiter.stareat指“盯着...