Grammar:UnrealConditionals虚拟语气【Learninggoals】Mastertheusageofunrealconditionals.【Importantpoints&difficultpoints】theusageofwish,if-clauseandtheunrealconditionalsinthenounclauses.【【基础过关】Task1一般条件句中虚拟语气的用法条件从句If从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式现在did(were)would/could/should/might+do过去_____________________would/could/should/might+havedone将来1.Did2.should+do3.___________________________________________Task2Completethesentences.1.假如我有更多的时间,我就会学习德语。IfI________moretime,I____________________German.2.要是我象你一样年轻,我就会挑战自己IfI_________asyoungasyou,Iwouldchallengemyself.3如果你昨天告诉他,他也许会提些建议了。Ifyou______________himyesterday,he________________________someSuggestions.4如果他明天来,我就会与他谈谈此事。Ifhe______________tomorrow,I__________________tohimaboutit.5假如我要出国,我就会去法国。IfI______________goabroad,IwouldgotoFrance.【自主学习】Task3PracticeWecanalsoputshould,wereandhadatthebeginningofanunrealconditionalsentence.Inthiscase,ifisnotneededanymore.Pleaserewritethesentences:1.Ifyoushouldmakeamistake,youshouldnotbeembarrassed.→_________you__________amistake,youshouldnotbeembarrassed.2.Ifyouhadtoldmeearlier,Iwouldnothavethisproblemnow.→____you____meearlier,Iwouldnothavethisproblemnow.3.Ifyouweretotakethetrain,youwouldbetheremuchsooner.→_____you______thetrain,youwouldbetheremuchsooner.4.Iftheflowerhadbeenwatered,it______now.A.wouldn’tdieB.isdeadC.hadbeendeadD.willnotdie5.Ifhistelevisionsethadnotbeenstolenyesterday,he______TVnow.A.wouldwatchB.wouldhavewatchedC.wouldbewatchingD.iswatching错综时间条件句:Weusemixedconditionalswhenthetimeofthemainclauseisdifferentfromthatoftheifclause【合作探究】Task4TranslatethefollowingsentencesintoEnglish.Usethewordsgiveninbrackets.(虚拟语气特殊句型)1.没有空气就没有生物。(without)_______________________________________2.我那天太忙,否则我就跟他们一起去那儿了。(otherwise)_______________________________________________3.我希望我没有犯这个错误。(wish)__________________________________________4要是我没错过火车就好了!(ifonly)_______________________________________5她谈论那部影片,就好像她确实看过一样。(asif)_________________________________________________6.我宁愿你明天来这里。(wouldrather)_______________________________________________7.你该走了。(It’s(about/high)time+that)_________________________________________________8.我们建议Tom去休息一下。(suggest)_____________________________________________________9.他苍白的脸表明他生病了。(suggested)*__________________________________________________10.奇怪的是他拒接参加晚会。(Itisstrangethat)___________________________________________________【巩固检测】Task5Multiplechoice:1.Wedemandedthatwe_____ofanychangeintheplan.A.informedB.wouldbeinformedC.beinformedD.hadbeeninformed2.It’snecessarythathe_________arecognizedqualification.A.hasB.haveC.hadD.having3.It'shightimewe____________ourattentiontothisproblem.A.turnedB.turnC.hadturnedD.wouldturn4.Ifonlyyou__________himwhatIsaid!Everythingwouldhavebeenallright.A.didn'ttoldB.hadn'ttoldC.wouldnottellD.wouldhavenottold5.Muchlabourwouldhavebeensavediftheelectroniccomputers_____________before.A.hadinventedB.wereinventedC.shouldhavebeeninventedD.hadbeeninvented6.Itisimportantthatenoughmoney___________tofundtheproject.A.becollectedB.mustbecollectedC.wascollectedD.canbecollected7.Thankyouforallyourhardworklastweek.Idon’tthinkwe____itwithoutyou.A.canmanageB.couldnavemanagedC.couldmanageD.canhavemanaged8.Ifthey________earlierthanexpected,they________herenow.A.hadstarted;wouldbeB.started;mightbeC.hadstarted;wouldhavebeenD.willstart;mighthavebeen9.Hehesitatedforamomentbeforekickingtheball,otherwisehe_______agoal.A.HadscoredB.scoredC.wouldscoreD.wouldhavescored10.Whenapencilispartlyinaglassofwater,itlooksasifit______.A.BreaksB.hadbrokenC.werebrokenD.hadbeenbroken11.HowIwishI______mymouthbeforeIshoutedatmymum!A.shutB.haveshoutC.hadshutD.wouldshut12.I'drather__________here,butI'drathermybrother____________backtothecompany.A.staying;goesB.tostay;togoC.stay;wentD.Tostay;goes13.Theboyinsistedthathe___________themoneyandhe_________atonce(2010贵州)A.notsteal;besetfreeB.hadn'tstolen;besetfreeC.didn'tsteal;shouldbesetfreeD.hadn'tstolen;setfree14.________surely,Iwouldneverhavebelievedit.(2010山东)A.IfIdidn'tseeB.HaveInotseenC.HadInotseenD.IfIhaven'tseen15.Ifhe_________myadvice,hewouldn'thavelosthisjob.(2010湖南)A.followedB.shouldfollowC.hadfollowedD.wouldfollow答案1-5CBABD6-10ABADC11-15CCBCC