译林牛津8A全册八单元语法总结8AUnit1Friends形容词的比较级和最高级①形容词比较级的变化规则
规则变化构成法原级比较级最高级单音节词+er/estshortshortershortestcoldcoldercoldest以不发音e结尾的词+r/stwidewiderwidestlargelargerlargest单个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节词,双写末尾辅音字母+er/estbigbiggerbiggesthothotterhottest以辅音字母+y结尾的词,变y为i+er/estheavyheavierheaviestbusybusierbusiest多音节词在前面+more/mostimportantmoreimportantmostimportantbeautifulmorebeautifulmostbeautifulII
不规则变化原级比较级最高级good/wellbetterbestbad/badly/illworseworstoldolder/elderoldest/eldestmany/muchmoremostlittlelessleastfarfarther/furtherfarthest/furthest②形容词比较级使用方法
比较级用于两者进行比较,构造为“Ais比较级thanB”
Mybikeismorebeautifulthanhers
我的自行车比她的漂亮
Heworksharderthanbefore
他工作比此前努力
表达两者之间选择,用“which/whois比较级,AorB
”表达“两者之间较……之一”时,用“the+比较级”构造
Whichisnearertothesun,themoonortheearth
哪个离太阳更近,月球还是地球
Heisthethinnerofthetwo