Unit1Buildingthefuture科目:英语主备人:备课日期：课题Unit1Buildingthefuture第5课时计划上课日期教学目标Masterthelanguagepoints教学重难点TheimportantwordsorexpressionsHowtomasterthesewordsandtheirusages教学流程\内容\板书关键点拨加工润色Step1GreetingsStep2RevisionsStep3Lead-inStep4TeachingproceduresLanguagepoints1.Theyneedhelp,butthesadtruthisthatfoodaidaloneisnotenoughtohelpthesecountries.(P2)它们需要帮助，但不幸的事实是仅有食物援助对帮助这些国家是不够的。aloneadjective[afternoun]onlyorwithoutanyothers:仅有,仅凭Shealonemustdecidewhattodo(=nooneelsecandoitforher).Thesefactsalone(=evenifnothingelseisconsidered)showthathe'snottobetrusted.Hewon'tgetthejobthroughcharmalone(=hewillneedsomethingelse).Theairfarealonewoulduseupallmymoney,nevermindthehotelbills.Pricealoneisnotareliableindicatorofquality.Healoneknowsthesecret.只有他一人知道秘密。adjective[afterverb],adverbwithoutotherpeople:单独的/地Helikesbeingaloneinthehouse.Shedecidedtoclimbthemountainalone.Doyoulikelivingalone?Atlast,we'realonetogether(=therearejustthetwoofushere).TheSwedesarenotaloneinfindingtheirlanguageunderpressurefromthespreadofEnglish.Idon'tlikethemanandI'mnotaloneinthat(=otherpeopleagree).[词义辨析]alonelonely这两个词都可作形容词用，有“单独”的含义，但用法有差异。alone强调客观上独自、独立的、单独一人在句中作表语。如：Hefeelsalone.他感到孤独。alone还可作副词用状做语，修饰动词Helivesalone.他单独生活。lonely只作形容词，“孤独的，寂寞的”，带有主观上的感情色彩，形容失去朋友，缺乏友爱和帮助，感到寂寞或悲哀。在句中作定语或表语。lonely用于地点时，意为“荒凉的、偏僻的”。例如：Doyoufeellonelywhenyoulivedaloneinthelonelyhouse?当你独自住在那个偏僻的屋子里时，你感到寂寞吗？()We're______here．We'reallbyourselves．A．oldB．aloneC．goodD．lonely答案：B。我们很孤单，这儿只有我们这几个人。据题干第二句提示选B。2.Thereisasayingthatgoes“Giveamanafish,andyoufeedhimforaday.Teachamantofish,andyoufeedhimforalifetime.”.(P3)有句俗语是这样说的：“授人以鱼，三餐之需；授人以渔，终生之用。”go:tosay,especiallywhenastoryisbeingtold:据说，据传"Ineverwanttoseeyoueveragain,"hegoes,andstormsoutthehouse.Astheoldsayinggoes.常言说道。高考链接:(06浙江)---WhatshouldIdofirst?---Theinstructions______thatyoushouldmixflourwithwatercarefullyfirst.A.goB.tellC.writeD.say答案及解析：D.说明书上写着一般用say,go一般是指文字等说道。3.Clearly,developmentaidtogetherwithfoodaidisthelong-termsolutiontotheproblemofpoverty.(P3)很显然，发展援助和食品援助结合起来才是贫困问题的长期解决办法。togetherwithadv.inadditionto;andalso:和,加之ThemoneythatIoweyouforthetelephonetogetherwiththerentequals£300.Thatbottleofchampagnetogetherwiththosechocolateswillmakeanicepresent.当主语后面跟有由asmuchas,ratherthan,morethan,nolessthan等引导的从属结构，或跟有由aswellas,inadditionto,with,alongwith,togetherwith,except等引导的词组时，其后的动词形式取决于主语的形式。例如：Thevessel,withitsentirecrewandcargowaslost.John,ratherthanhisroommates,istoblame.Hugh,aswellashistwosisters,isvacationinginWyomingthissummer.Someoftheemployeesasmuchasthemanagerwereresponsibleforthefailure.Myhusband,morethananyoneelseinthefamily,islongingtogothereagain.Billy,togetherwithhissisters,waswoundedintheaccident.作业布置教学心得
