人教精通版六年级英语阅读理解及答案详细解析一、阅读理解1．阅读理解阅读短文，判断下列句子与短文内容是否相符BillGatesisthemostimportantmaninthesoftwareandcomputerbusiness.HewasbornonOctober28th.1955.HegrewupinSeattleintheUnitedStates.Hisfather.William,wasalawyer.Hismother,Mary,was.ateacher.BillGatesbecameinterestedinsoftwareandbeganwritingprogramsattheageof13.In1973,BillGateswenttoHarvardUniversity.Inthesameyear,hedevelopedaprogramminglanguagecalledBASICforthefirstpersonalcomputer.In1975,hebeganhiscompanyMicrosoftwithhisfriendPaulAllenMicrosoftdevelopedalotofnewprograms.Theseprogramsmadecomputereasiertouse.Hiscompanyhasnowbecometheleaderinthesoftwareindustryallovertheworld.BillGateshasalsobecomefamousallovertheworld.（1）BillGatesisthemostimportantmaninthesoftwareandcomputerbusiness.（2）BillGateswasbornonOctober28th,1955.（3）BillGates'smotherwasalawyer.（4）In1973,BillGateswenttoHarvardUniversity.（5）Theprogramsmadethecomputereasiertouse.（6）BillGateshasalsobecomefamousallovertheworld.【答案】（1）1（2）1（3）0（4）1（5）1（6）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了比尔盖茨。（1）句意：比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人。根据BillGatesisthemostimportantmaninthesoftwareandcomputerbusiness.可知比尔盖茨是软件和计算机行业最重要的人，故答案为正确。（2）句意：比尔·盖茨1955年10月28日出生。根据HewasbornonOctober28th.1955.可知比尔·盖茨1955年10月28日出生，故答案为正确。（3）句意：比尔·盖茨的母亲是一名律师。根据Hismother,Mary,was.ateacher.可知比尔·盖茨的母亲玛丽是一名教师，故答案为错误。（4）句意：1973年，比尔·盖茨去了哈佛大学。根据In1973,BillGateswenttoHarvardUniversity.可知1973年，比尔·盖茨去了哈佛大学，故答案为正确。（5）句意：程序使计算机更容易使用。根据Theseprogramsmadecomputereasiertouse.可知程序使计算机更容易使用，故答案为正确。（6）句意：比尔·盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊起。根据BillGateshasalsobecomefamousallovertheworld.可知比尔·盖茨也在世界各地声名鹊起，故答案为正确。【点评】本题考查了阅读理解，先翻译短文，然后根据短文内容，判断句子正确或错误。2．阅读理解阅读短文，判断句子正误。Yesterdaywas18hMarch.ItwasSunday.MyfriendHanMeiwasverybusy.Inthemorningshegotupearly,andthenhelpedhermotherwatertheflowersandcleantheirrooms.Afterlunchshesleptforanhourandthendidherhomeworkfortwohours.Shewentoutandplayedgameswithherfriendsatabout4:30pm.Intheeveningshefeltverytiredandwenttobedat8:00pm.（1）YesterdayHanMeiwasverybusyandtired.（2）YesterdaymorningHanMeiwatchedTVfortwohours.（3）HanMeihelpedhermotherwatertheflowersintheafternoon.（4）HanMeididn'tgetupearly.（5）HanMeiplayedgameswithherfriendsyesterdayafternoon.【答案】（1）1（2）0（3）0（4）0（5）1【考点】阅读理解【解析】【分析】大意：短文讲述了3月18日韩梅很忙，早上她帮妈妈浇花和打扫房间，午饭做了两个小时的家庭作业，下午4点半左右，和朋友们玩游戏，晚上8点就上床睡觉了。（1）句意：昨天韩梅又忙又累。根据Yesterdaywas18hMarch.MyfriendHanMeiwasverybusy.可知昨天韩梅又忙又累。故答案为正确。（2）句意：昨天早上韩梅看了两个小时的电视。根据Afterlunchshesleptforanhourandthendidherhomeworkfortwohours.可知韩梅做了两个小时的家庭作业。故答案为错误。（3）句意：韩梅下午帮妈妈浇花。根据Inthemorningshegotupearly,andthenhelpedhermotherwatertheflowersandcleantheirrooms.可知韩梅上午帮妈妈浇花。故答案为错误。（4）句意：韩梅起得不早。根据Inthemorningshegotupearly,andthenhelpedhermotherwatertheflowersandcleantheirrooms.可知韩梅早晨起得很早。故答案...
